JY Grandmark Holdings (HKSE:02231) Piotroski F-Score: 4 (As of Sep. 04, 2026) — 20% Below Median

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What is JY Grandmark Holdings Piotroski F-Score?

JY Grandmark Holdings HKSE:02231 +4.35% Piotroski F-Score is 4 as of Sep. 04, 2026, which is 20% below its 10-year median of 5.00. The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,750 Real Estate companies, JY Grandmark Holdings ranks worse than 62.06% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

JY Grandmark Holdings has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for JY Grandmark Holdings's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:02231' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 5   Max: 6
Current: 4

During the past 10 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of JY Grandmark Holdings was 6. The lowest was 2. And the median was 5.

JY Grandmark Holdings  (HKSE:02231) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


JY Grandmark Holdings Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


JY Grandmark Holdings Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for JY Grandmark Holdings's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

JY Grandmark Holdings Piotroski F-Score Chart

JY Grandmark Holdings Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 4.00

JY Grandmark Holdings Semi-Annual Data
Dec16 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25 Jun26
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 6.00 0.00 4.00 0.00

JY Grandmark Holdings Piotroski F-Score Competitor Comparison

For the Real Estate - Development subindustry, JY Grandmark Holdings's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


JY Grandmark Holdings Piotroski F-Score vs Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, JY Grandmark Holdings's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where JY Grandmark Holdings's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Net Income was HK$-451.7 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was HK$23.6 Mil.
Revenue was HK$617.7 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$41.2 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec24)
to the end of this year (Dec25) was (7438.194 + 6864.121) / 2 = HK$7151.1575 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec24) was HK$7,438.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$103.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$6,265.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$5,678.9 Mil.
Net Income was HK$-367.4 Mil.

Revenue was HK$3,658.6 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$534.4 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec23)
to the end of last year (Dec24) was (11270.41 + 7438.194) / 2 = HK$9354.302 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec23) was HK$11,270.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$687.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$6,802.2 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$5,245.3 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

JY Grandmark Holdings's current Net Income (TTM) was -451.7. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

JY Grandmark Holdings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 23.6. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec24)
=-451.719/7438.194
=-0.06072966

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=-367.386/11270.41
=-0.03259739

JY Grandmark Holdings's return on assets of this year was -0.06072966. JY Grandmark Holdings's return on assets of last year was -0.03259739. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

JY Grandmark Holdings's current Net Income (TTM) was -451.7. JY Grandmark Holdings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 23.6. ==> 23.6 > -451.7 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec25)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec24 to Dec25
=103.614/7151.1575
=0.01448912

Gearing (Last Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=687.265/9354.302
=0.07347047

JY Grandmark Holdings's gearing of this year was 0.01448912. JY Grandmark Holdings's gearing of last year was 0.07347047. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec25)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=6265.285/5678.919
=1.1032531

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=6802.174/5245.255
=1.29682427

JY Grandmark Holdings's current ratio of this year was 1.1032531. JY Grandmark Holdings's current ratio of last year was 1.29682427. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

JY Grandmark Holdings's number of shares in issue this year was 1646.173. JY Grandmark Holdings's number of shares in issue last year was 1646.173. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=41.228/617.668
=0.06674783

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=534.358/3658.564
=0.14605676

JY Grandmark Holdings's gross margin of this year was 0.06674783. JY Grandmark Holdings's gross margin of last year was 0.14605676. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec24)
=617.668/7438.194
=0.08304005

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec23)
=3658.564/11270.41
=0.32461676

JY Grandmark Holdings's asset turnover of this year was 0.08304005. JY Grandmark Holdings's asset turnover of last year was 0.32461676. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+1+0+1+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

JY Grandmark Holdings has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Piotroski F-Score →
What does a Piotroski F-Score of 4 mean?
JY Grandmark Holdings (HKSE:02231) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 as of Sep. 04, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on JY Grandmark Holdings and its competitors. This is 20% below median its historical median of 5.00. Over the past decade, JY Grandmark Holdings' Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 2.00 to 6.00. According to the industry distribution chart, JY Grandmark Holdings ranks #1086 out of 1750 companies in the Real Estate industry, placing it in the top 62.1%.
Is JY Grandmark Holdings' Piotroski F-Score too high?
JY Grandmark Holdings' current Piotroski F-Score of 4 is 20% below median its 10-year median of 5.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 2.00 to a high of 6.00. The Real Estate industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. JY Grandmark Holdings' value of 4 is 20% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, JY Grandmark Holdings ranks #1086 out of 1750 companies in the Real Estate industry, which is below the industry midpoint.
How does JY Grandmark Holdings' Piotroski F-Score compare to competitors?
According to the Real Estate industry distribution chart, JY Grandmark Holdings ranks #1086 out of 1750 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This places JY Grandmark Holdings in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. JY Grandmark Holdings' value of 4 is 20% below this benchmark. Historically, JY Grandmark Holdings' own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 2.00 to 6.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 5.00 vs. the industry median of 5.00, JY Grandmark Holdings has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for a Real Estate company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Real Estate companies is 5.00, based on 1,750 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. JY Grandmark Holdings's current Piotroski F-Score of 4 is 20% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on JY Grandmark Holdings and its competitors. For the Real Estate industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. JY Grandmark Holdings's current Piotroski F-Score is 4, which is 20% below median its own 10-year median of 5.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is JY Grandmark Holdings stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, JY Grandmark Holdings (HKSE:02231) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is HK$0.26, compared to a current price of HK$0.02 — trading 90.8% below its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 4, which is 20% below median its 10-year median of 5.00 and 20% below the Real Estate industry median of 5.00. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For JY Grandmark Holdings (HKSE:02231), the current Piotroski F-Score is 4 as of Sep. 04, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

JY Grandmark Holdings Business Description

Address No. 106, Fengze East Road, X1301-C4884, JY Grandmark Building 1, Nansha District, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, CHN
JY Grandmark Holdings Ltd is a provider of property developers, operators, and property management services. The company offers residential properties to its customers in Guangdong and Hainan provinces of China. It has landed in Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan, and Hunan provinces for further development. The Group is organized into four business segments: Property development and sales, Commercial property investment, Hotel operations, and Property management. The Property development and sales segment act as a key revenue driver for the firm.