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IVSBF (Investor AB) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of Mar. 03, 2025)


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What is Investor AB Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Investor AB has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Investor AB's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

IVSBF' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Investor AB was 8. The lowest was 2. And the median was 6.


Investor AB Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Investor AB's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Investor AB Piotroski F-Score Chart

Investor AB Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 8.00 5.00 6.00 5.00

Investor AB Quarterly Data
Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 7.00 7.00 8.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison of Investor AB's Piotroski F-Score

For the Asset Management subindustry, Investor AB's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Investor AB's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Investor AB's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Investor AB's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Net Income was 6438.581 + 6217.603 + 1251.246 + -2885.662 = $11,022 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 729.112 + 651.473 + 335.028 + 521.802 = $2,237 Mil.
Revenue was 7687.993 + 7575.76 + 2583.733 + -1597.36 = $16,250 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec23)
to the end of this year (Dec24) was
(81739.393 + 87136.861 + 92041.003 + 95466.028 + 86671.825) / 5 = $88611.022 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec23) was $81,739 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $9,009 Mil.
Total Assets was $86,672 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $12,047 Mil.
Net Income was 3135.458 + 4210.473 + -1000.469 + 5843.862 = $12,189 Mil.

Revenue was 4321.468 + 5423.759 + 186.291 + 7218.55 = $17,150 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec22)
to the end of last year (Dec23) was
(69798.131 + 72422.134 + 74579.12 + 71055.59 + 81739.393) / 5 = $73918.8736 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec22) was $69,798 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $8,688 Mil.
Total Assets was $81,739 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $11,798 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Investor AB's current Net Income (TTM) was 11,022. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Investor AB's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,237. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=11021.768/81739.393
=0.13484035

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=12189.324/69798.131
=0.17463683

Investor AB's return on assets of this year was 0.13484035. Investor AB's return on assets of last year was 0.17463683. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Investor AB's current Net Income (TTM) was 11,022. Investor AB's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,237. ==> 2,237 <= 11,022 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=9009.194/88611.022
=0.10167126

Gearing (Last Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=8687.802/73918.8736
=0.11753158

Investor AB's gearing of this year was 0.10167126. Investor AB's gearing of last year was 0.11753158. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec24)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=86671.825/12047.155
=7.19438116

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=81739.393/11797.984
=6.92825088

Investor AB's current ratio of this year was 7.19438116. Investor AB's current ratio of last year was 6.92825088. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Investor AB's number of shares in issue this year was 3062.705. Investor AB's number of shares in issue last year was 3064.622. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=11021.768/16250.126
=0.67825739

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=12189.324/17150.068
=0.71074494

Investor AB's net margin of this year was 0.67825739. Investor AB's net margin of last year was 0.71074494. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec23)
=16250.126/81739.393
=0.19880409

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec22)
=17150.068/69798.131
=0.24570956

Investor AB's asset turnover of this year was 0.19880409. Investor AB's asset turnover of last year was 0.24570956. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+0+1+1+1+0+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Investor AB has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Investor AB  (OTCPK:IVSBF) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Investor AB Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Investor AB Business Description

Address
Arsenalsgatan 8C, Stockholm, SWE, SE-103 32
Investor AB is an industrial holding company with a long-term, active investment portfolio plan. The company focuses on investing in companies that emphasize innovation and product development. Investor AB's so-called "buy-to-build" planseeks not to divest holdings, but rather to develop them over time in order to close the gap between price and value. A majority of its equity investments are made in the country of Sweden and Scandinavia, where the company mostly operates.
Executives
Ab Investor 10 percent owner ARSENALSGATAN 8C, SE-103 32, STOCKHOLM V7 00000

Investor AB Headlines

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