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ProVen VCT (LSE:PVN) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of Dec. 14, 2024)


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What is ProVen VCT Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

ProVen VCT has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for ProVen VCT's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LSE:PVN' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 4   Max: 6
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of ProVen VCT was 6. The lowest was 2. And the median was 4.


ProVen VCT Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for ProVen VCT's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

ProVen VCT Piotroski F-Score Chart

ProVen VCT Annual Data
Trend Feb15 Feb16 Feb17 Feb18 Feb19 Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23 Feb24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 5.00 2.00 4.00 4.00

ProVen VCT Semi-Annual Data
Feb14 Aug14 Feb15 Aug15 Feb16 Aug16 Feb17 Aug17 Feb18 Aug18 Feb19 Aug19 Feb20 Aug20 Feb21 Aug21 Feb22 Aug22 Feb23 Feb24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 2.00 - 4.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of ProVen VCT's Piotroski F-Score

For the Asset Management subindustry, ProVen VCT's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


ProVen VCT's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, ProVen VCT's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where ProVen VCT's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Feb24) TTM:Last Year (Feb23) TTM:
Net Income was £8.28 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was £-1.37 Mil.
Revenue was £9.12 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Feb23)
to the end of this year (Feb24) was (162.523 + 169.175) / 2 = £165.849 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Feb23) was £162.52 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £0.00 Mil.
Total Assets was £169.18 Mil.
Total Liabilities was £1.25 Mil.
Net Income was £-13.83 Mil.

Revenue was £-13.18 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Feb22)
to the end of last year (Feb23) was (148.909 + 162.523) / 2 = £155.716 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Feb22) was £148.91 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £0.00 Mil.
Total Assets was £162.52 Mil.
Total Liabilities was £0.78 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

ProVen VCT's current Net Income (TTM) was 8.28. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

ProVen VCT's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1.37. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Feb23)
=8.28/162.523
=0.05094664

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Feb22)
=-13.831/148.909
=-0.09288223

ProVen VCT's return on assets of this year was 0.05094664. ProVen VCT's return on assets of last year was -0.09288223. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

ProVen VCT's current Net Income (TTM) was 8.28. ProVen VCT's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1.37. ==> -1.37 <= 8.28 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Feb24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Feb23 to Feb24
=0/165.849
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Feb23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Feb22 to Feb23
=0/155.716
=0

ProVen VCT's gearing of this year was 0. ProVen VCT's gearing of last year was 0. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Feb24)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=169.175/1.25
=135.34

Current Ratio (Last Year: Feb23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=162.523/0.783
=207.56449553

ProVen VCT's current ratio of this year was 135.34. ProVen VCT's current ratio of last year was 207.56449553. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

ProVen VCT's number of shares in issue this year was 242.835. ProVen VCT's number of shares in issue last year was 233.086. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=8.28/9.122
=0.90769568

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=-13.831/-13.182
=1.0492338

ProVen VCT's net margin of this year was 0.90769568. ProVen VCT's net margin of last year was 1.0492338. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Feb23)
=9.122/162.523
=0.05612744

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Feb22)
=-13.182/148.909
=-0.08852386

ProVen VCT's asset turnover of this year was 0.05612744. ProVen VCT's asset turnover of last year was -0.08852386. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+0+1+0+1+0+0+0+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

ProVen VCT has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

ProVen VCT  (LSE:PVN) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


ProVen VCT Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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ProVen VCT Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
55 Drury Lane, Charter House, London, GBR, WC2B 5SQ
ProVen VCT PLC is a United Kingdom-based venture capital trust. Its investment objectives are to achieve a total return greater than that available from direct investment in quoted businesses by investing in a portfolio of carefully selected qualifying investments in small and medium-sized unquoted companies with excellent growth prospects and a portfolio of non-qualifying investments including cash, liquidity funds, fixed interest securities, debt and debt-related securities in growth companies and non-qualifying venture capital investments.

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