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Gyldendal ASA (OSL:GYL) Piotroski F-Score : 8 (As of Apr. 09, 2025)


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What is Gyldendal ASA Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 8, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Gyldendal ASA has an F-score of 8. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Gyldendal ASA's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OSL:GYL' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 8

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Gyldendal ASA was 9. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Gyldendal ASA Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Gyldendal ASA's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Gyldendal ASA Piotroski F-Score Chart

Gyldendal ASA Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 5.00 6.00 4.00 8.00

Gyldendal ASA Semi-Annual Data
Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 - 4.00 - 8.00

Competitive Comparison of Gyldendal ASA's Piotroski F-Score

For the Publishing subindustry, Gyldendal ASA's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Gyldendal ASA's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Media - Diversified Industry

For the Media - Diversified industry and Communication Services sector, Gyldendal ASA's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Gyldendal ASA's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Net Income was kr25 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was kr348 Mil.
Revenue was kr2,731 Mil.
Gross Profit was kr1,606 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec23)
to the end of this year (Dec24) was (2161.781 + 2283.121) / 2 = kr2222.451 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec23) was kr2,162 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr407 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr959 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr854 Mil.
Net Income was kr-38 Mil.

Revenue was kr2,686 Mil.
Gross Profit was kr1,571 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec22)
to the end of last year (Dec23) was (2362.579 + 2161.781) / 2 = kr2262.18 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec22) was kr2,363 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr339 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr900 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr832 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Gyldendal ASA's current Net Income (TTM) was 25. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Gyldendal ASA's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 348. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=25.498/2161.781
=0.0117949

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-38.44/2362.579
=-0.01627036

Gyldendal ASA's return on assets of this year was 0.0117949. Gyldendal ASA's return on assets of last year was -0.01627036. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Gyldendal ASA's current Net Income (TTM) was 25. Gyldendal ASA's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 348. ==> 348 > 25 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=407.049/2222.451
=0.18315319

Gearing (Last Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=338.808/2262.18
=0.14977058

Gyldendal ASA's gearing of this year was 0.18315319. Gyldendal ASA's gearing of last year was 0.14977058. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=959.21/854.33
=1.12276287

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=900.283/832.186
=1.08182906

Gyldendal ASA's current ratio of this year was 1.12276287. Gyldendal ASA's current ratio of last year was 1.08182906. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Gyldendal ASA's number of shares in issue this year was 2.307. Gyldendal ASA's number of shares in issue last year was 2.307. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1606.439/2731.309
=0.58815718

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1571.297/2686.338
=0.58492155

Gyldendal ASA's gross margin of this year was 0.58815718. Gyldendal ASA's gross margin of last year was 0.58492155. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec23)
=2731.309/2161.781
=1.26345314

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec22)
=2686.338/2362.579
=1.13703626

Gyldendal ASA's asset turnover of this year was 1.26345314. Gyldendal ASA's asset turnover of last year was 1.13703626. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+1+1+1+1
=8

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Gyldendal ASA has an F-score of 8. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Gyldendal ASA  (OSL:GYL) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Gyldendal ASA Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Gyldendal ASA Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Sehestedsgate 4, Oslo, NOR, 6860
Gyldendal ASA operates a publishing house in Norway. It offers a range of fiction, general literature, subject books and teaching materials in paper as well as electronic form. Gyldendal operates its bookstore chain through ARK Bokhandel AS.

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