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Saunum Group AS (OTSE:SAUNA) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of Jun. 25, 2024)


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What is Saunum Group AS Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Saunum Group AS has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Saunum Group AS's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OTSE:SAUNA' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 3   Max: 3
Current: 3

During the past 4 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Saunum Group AS was 3. The lowest was 3. And the median was 3.


Saunum Group AS Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Saunum Group AS's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Saunum Group AS Piotroski F-Score Chart

Saunum Group AS Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A 3.00 3.00

Saunum Group AS Semi-Annual Data
Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial N/A 3.00 - 3.00 -

Competitive Comparison of Saunum Group AS's Piotroski F-Score

For the Building Products & Equipment subindustry, Saunum Group AS's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Saunum Group AS's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Saunum Group AS's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Saunum Group AS's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec22) TTM:Last Year (Dec21) TTM:
Net Income was €-1.63 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €-1.41 Mil.
Revenue was €2.22 Mil.
Gross Profit was €1.44 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec21)
to the end of this year (Dec22) was (2.182 + 3.173) / 2 = €2.6775 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec21) was €2.18 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.30 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1.73 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €0.78 Mil.
Net Income was €-0.46 Mil.

Revenue was €1.90 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.87 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec20)
to the end of last year (Dec21) was (0.868 + 2.182) / 2 = €1.525 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec20) was €0.87 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.33 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1.41 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €0.49 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Saunum Group AS's current Net Income (TTM) was -1.63. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Saunum Group AS's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1.41. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-1.625/2.182
=-0.74472961

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec20)
=-0.461/0.868
=-0.53110599

Saunum Group AS's return on assets of this year was -0.74472961. Saunum Group AS's return on assets of last year was -0.53110599. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Saunum Group AS's current Net Income (TTM) was -1.63. Saunum Group AS's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1.41. ==> -1.41 > -1.63 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=0.297/2.6775
=0.11092437

Gearing (Last Year: Dec21)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec20 to Dec21
=0.326/1.525
=0.21377049

Saunum Group AS's gearing of this year was 0.11092437. Saunum Group AS's gearing of last year was 0.21377049. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1.729/0.775
=2.23096774

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec21)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1.408/0.487
=2.89117043

Saunum Group AS's current ratio of this year was 2.23096774. Saunum Group AS's current ratio of last year was 2.89117043. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Saunum Group AS's number of shares in issue this year was 1.225. Saunum Group AS's number of shares in issue last year was 1.085. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1.439/2.223
=0.64732344

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0.866/1.904
=0.45483193

Saunum Group AS's gross margin of this year was 0.64732344. Saunum Group AS's gross margin of last year was 0.45483193. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec21)
=2.223/2.182
=1.0187901

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec20)
=1.904/0.868
=2.19354839

Saunum Group AS's asset turnover of this year was 1.0187901. Saunum Group AS's asset turnover of last year was 2.19354839. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+1+0+0+1+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Saunum Group AS has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Saunum Group AS  (OTSE:SAUNA) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Saunum Group AS Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Saunum Group AS (OTSE:SAUNA) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Parnu mnt 478b, Harju county, Tallinn, EST, 10913
Saunum Group AS is an Estonian company that develops and manufactures unique indoor sauna air conditioners and heaters with patented technology in the world. The main activity is the development, production, and so on of the mentioned devices. The company's products include Heaters, Air conditioners, Control devices, and salt balls.

Saunum Group AS (OTSE:SAUNA) Headlines

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