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PUBM (PubMatic) Piotroski F-Score : 7 (As of Dec. 13, 2024)


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What is PubMatic Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

PubMatic has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for PubMatic's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

PUBM' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 5   Max: 7
Current: 7

During the past 6 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of PubMatic was 7. The lowest was 3. And the median was 5.


PubMatic Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for PubMatic's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

PubMatic Piotroski F-Score Chart

PubMatic Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial N/A N/A 6.00 4.00 4.00

PubMatic Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 4.00 5.00 7.00 7.00

Competitive Comparison of PubMatic's Piotroski F-Score

For the Software - Application subindustry, PubMatic's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


PubMatic's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, PubMatic's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where PubMatic's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Net Income was 18.702 + -2.454 + 1.971 + -0.912 = $17.3 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 28.674 + 24.294 + 11.944 + 19.139 = $84.1 Mil.
Revenue was 84.6 + 66.701 + 67.267 + 71.786 = $290.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was 60.392 + 41.277 + 42.107 + 46.278 = $190.1 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep23)
to the end of this year (Sep24) was
(612.986 + 695.243 + 626.19 + 673.103 + 689.144) / 5 = $659.3332 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep23) was $613.0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $29.0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $529.8 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $392.8 Mil.
Net Income was 12.781 + -5.871 + -5.724 + 1.774 = $3.0 Mil.

Revenue was 74.296 + 55.407 + 63.33 + 63.677 = $256.7 Mil.
Gross Profit was 51.341 + 31.544 + 38.263 + 37.586 = $158.7 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep22)
to the end of last year (Sep23) was
(602.164 + 642.175 + 577.467 + 583.666 + 612.986) / 5 = $603.6916 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep22) was $602.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $16.8 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $474.4 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $303.9 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

PubMatic's current Net Income (TTM) was 17.3. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

PubMatic's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 84.1. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep23)
=17.307/612.986
=0.02823392

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=2.96/602.164
=0.0049156

PubMatic's return on assets of this year was 0.02823392. PubMatic's return on assets of last year was 0.0049156. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

PubMatic's current Net Income (TTM) was 17.3. PubMatic's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 84.1. ==> 84.1 > 17.3 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep23 to Sep24
=28.978/659.3332
=0.04395046

Gearing (Last Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=16.809/603.6916
=0.02784369

PubMatic's gearing of this year was 0.04395046. PubMatic's gearing of last year was 0.02784369. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=529.807/392.769
=1.34890228

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=474.372/303.867
=1.5611172

PubMatic's current ratio of this year was 1.34890228. PubMatic's current ratio of last year was 1.5611172. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

PubMatic's number of shares in issue this year was 49.056. PubMatic's number of shares in issue last year was 55.979. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=190.054/290.354
=0.65455961

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=158.734/256.71
=0.61833976

PubMatic's gross margin of this year was 0.65455961. PubMatic's gross margin of last year was 0.61833976. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep23)
=290.354/612.986
=0.4736715

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep22)
=256.71/602.164
=0.42631243

PubMatic's asset turnover of this year was 0.4736715. PubMatic's asset turnover of last year was 0.42631243. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+0+1+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

PubMatic has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

PubMatic  (NAS:PUBM) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


PubMatic Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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PubMatic Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
601 Marshall Street, Redwood City, CA, USA, 94063
PubMatic is one of the leading supply-side platform providers in the digital advertising technology market. These platforms help publishers, which supply digital ad inventory, better manage their inventory, selling a high percentage of their inventory (increase the ad fill rate) and maximizing revenue per ad sold (optimize yield). PubMatic generates revenue mainly via taking a piece of the ad sales that it enables. Buyers on the platform include intermediary buyers, such as demand-side platforms, or advertisers and ad agencies directly. Given the growth in overall digital advertising, more publishers and advertisers are adopting programmatic (or automated) buying and selling, driving the firm's success in attracting more inventory.
Executives
Lisa Gimbel officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 601 MARSHALL STREET, REDWOOD CITY CA 94063
Steven Pantelick officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 3 LAGOON DRIVE, SUITE 180, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Rajeev K. Goel director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chief Executive Officer C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 3 LAGOON DRIVE, SUITE 180, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Mukul Kumar officer: President, Engineering C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 3 LAGOON DRIVE, SUITE 180, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Andrew Woods officer: General Counsel & Secretary C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 601 MARSHALL STREET, REDWOOD CITY CA 94063
Amar K. Goel director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chairman, Chief Growth Officer C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 3 LAGOON DRIVE, SUITE 180, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Paulina Klimenko officer: Chief Growth Officer C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 601 MARSHALL STREET, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Nikhil Ramesh Mehta director C/O F5 NETWORKS, INC., 401 ELLIOTT AVE. WEST, SEATTLE WA 98119
Anton Hanebrink director C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 601 MARSHALL STREET, REDWOOD CITY CA 94063
Van Der Zweep Michael officer: Controller C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 3 LAGOON DRIVE, SUITE 180, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Jeffrey K. Hirsch officer: Chief Commercial Officer C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 3 LAGOON DRIVE, SUITE 180, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Susan Daimler director C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 3 LAGOON DRIVE, SUITE 180, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Thomas C. Chow officer: General Counsel and Secretary C/O PUBMATIC, INC., 3 LAGOON DRIVE, SUITE 180, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Shelagh Glaser director ZENDESK, INC., 989 MARKET STREET, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94103
Yakov (jacob) Shulman director C/O MELLANOX TECHNOLOGIES, INC., 350 OAKMEAD PARKWAY, SUITE 100, SUNNYVALE CA 94085