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Kung Sing Engineering (TPE:5521) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of Mar. 31, 2025)


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What is Kung Sing Engineering Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Kung Sing Engineering has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Kung Sing Engineering's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TPE:5521' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 5   Max: 8
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Kung Sing Engineering was 8. The lowest was 2. And the median was 5.


Kung Sing Engineering Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Kung Sing Engineering's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Kung Sing Engineering Piotroski F-Score Chart

Kung Sing Engineering Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 3.00 4.00 7.00 5.00

Kung Sing Engineering Quarterly Data
Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison of Kung Sing Engineering's Piotroski F-Score

For the Engineering & Construction subindustry, Kung Sing Engineering's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Kung Sing Engineering's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Kung Sing Engineering's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Kung Sing Engineering's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Net Income was -99.333 + 6.774 + 98.99 + 3.245 = NT$10 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -310.023 + -28.07 + 835.915 + 2311.711 = NT$2,810 Mil.
Revenue was 1501.698 + 1643.372 + 1992.517 + 1961.519 = NT$7,099 Mil.
Gross Profit was 69.413 + 61.072 + 99.057 + 77.977 = NT$308 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec23)
to the end of this year (Dec24) was
(8748.109 + 8457.996 + 10064.465 + 9997.876 + 12077.976) / 5 = NT$9869.2844 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec23) was NT$8,748 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$165 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$11,105 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$6,509 Mil.
Net Income was -82.474 + 90.355 + 29.37 + 30.073 = NT$67 Mil.

Revenue was 1016.774 + 1356.09 + 1488.518 + 1484.739 = NT$5,346 Mil.
Gross Profit was 42.239 + 124.581 + 75.199 + 75.444 = NT$317 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec22)
to the end of last year (Dec23) was
(7325.115 + 7092.681 + 7431.909 + 8665.082 + 8748.109) / 5 = NT$7852.5792 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec22) was NT$7,325 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$130 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$7,729 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$3,169 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Kung Sing Engineering's current Net Income (TTM) was 10. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Kung Sing Engineering's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,810. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=9.676/8748.109
=0.00110607

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=67.324/7325.115
=0.00919085

Kung Sing Engineering's return on assets of this year was 0.00110607. Kung Sing Engineering's return on assets of last year was 0.00919085. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Kung Sing Engineering's current Net Income (TTM) was 10. Kung Sing Engineering's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,810. ==> 2,810 > 10 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=164.774/9869.2844
=0.01669564

Gearing (Last Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=129.63/7852.5792
=0.01650795

Kung Sing Engineering's gearing of this year was 0.01669564. Kung Sing Engineering's gearing of last year was 0.01650795. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=11105.456/6509.217
=1.70611242

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=7728.803/3169.253
=2.43868287

Kung Sing Engineering's current ratio of this year was 1.70611242. Kung Sing Engineering's current ratio of last year was 2.43868287. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Kung Sing Engineering's number of shares in issue this year was 492.572. Kung Sing Engineering's number of shares in issue last year was 492.63. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=307.519/7099.106
=0.04331799

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=317.463/5346.121
=0.05938193

Kung Sing Engineering's gross margin of this year was 0.04331799. Kung Sing Engineering's gross margin of last year was 0.05938193. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec23)
=7099.106/8748.109
=0.81150178

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec22)
=5346.121/7325.115
=0.72983441

Kung Sing Engineering's asset turnover of this year was 0.81150178. Kung Sing Engineering's asset turnover of last year was 0.72983441. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+0+1+0+1
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Kung Sing Engineering has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Kung Sing Engineering  (TPE:5521) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Kung Sing Engineering Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Kung Sing Engineering Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 102, Civic Boulevard, 8th Floor, Section 4, Daan District, Taipei, TWN, 106
Kung Sing Engineering Corp is engaged in civil engineering and construction projects. It constructs highways, tunnels, bridges, mass transportation systems, schools, as well as residential and commercial buildings. It has reportable segments such as Kung Sing, Chan Pang, and Kung Sing Development, it makes majority of the revenue from the Kung Sing segment.

Kung Sing Engineering Headlines

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