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Two stone & Sons (TSE:7352) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of Jun. 07, 2024)


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What is Two stone & Sons Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Two stone & Sons has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Two stone & Sons's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:7352' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 4   Max: 5
Current: 3

During the past 6 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Two stone & Sons was 5. The lowest was 3. And the median was 4.


Two stone & Sons Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Two stone & Sons's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Two stone & Sons Piotroski F-Score Chart

Two stone & Sons Annual Data
Trend Aug18 Aug19 Aug20 Aug21 Aug22 Aug23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial N/A 3.00 4.00 5.00 3.00

Two stone & Sons Quarterly Data
Aug18 Aug19 Feb20 May20 Aug20 Nov20 Feb21 May21 Aug21 Nov21 Feb22 May22 Aug22 Nov22 Feb23 May23 Aug23 Nov23 Feb24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - 3.00 - -

Competitive Comparison of Two stone & Sons's Piotroski F-Score

For the Specialty Business Services subindustry, Two stone & Sons's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Two stone & Sons's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Business Services Industry

For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, Two stone & Sons's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Two stone & Sons's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Aug23) TTM:Last Year (Aug22) TTM:
Net Income was 円170 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円173 Mil.
Revenue was 円10,057 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円2,714 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Aug22)
to the end of this year (Aug23) was (2511.379 + 4086.088) / 2 = 円3298.7335 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Aug22) was 円2,511 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円1,215 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円2,841 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円1,954 Mil.
Net Income was 円135 Mil.

Revenue was 円6,870 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円2,074 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Aug21)
to the end of last year (Aug22) was (1324.556 + 2511.379) / 2 = 円1917.9675 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Aug21) was 円1,325 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円647 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円1,947 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円1,128 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Two stone & Sons's current Net Income (TTM) was 170. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Two stone & Sons's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 173. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Aug22)
=170.117/2511.379
=0.06773848

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Aug21)
=134.689/1324.556
=0.10168615

Two stone & Sons's return on assets of this year was 0.06773848. Two stone & Sons's return on assets of last year was 0.10168615. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Two stone & Sons's current Net Income (TTM) was 170. Two stone & Sons's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 173. ==> 173 > 170 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Aug23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Aug22 to Aug23
=1214.976/3298.7335
=0.3683159

Gearing (Last Year: Aug22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Aug21 to Aug22
=646.864/1917.9675
=0.33726536

Two stone & Sons's gearing of this year was 0.3683159. Two stone & Sons's gearing of last year was 0.33726536. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Aug23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2841.105/1954.299
=1.45377192

Current Ratio (Last Year: Aug22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1947.363/1127.598
=1.72700111

Two stone & Sons's current ratio of this year was 1.45377192. Two stone & Sons's current ratio of last year was 1.72700111. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Two stone & Sons's number of shares in issue this year was 46.48. Two stone & Sons's number of shares in issue last year was 45.657. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2714.216/10056.657
=0.26989247

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2074.212/6870.414
=0.30190495

Two stone & Sons's gross margin of this year was 0.26989247. Two stone & Sons's gross margin of last year was 0.30190495. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Aug22)
=10056.657/2511.379
=4.00443621

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Aug21)
=6870.414/1324.556
=5.18695623

Two stone & Sons's asset turnover of this year was 4.00443621. Two stone & Sons's asset turnover of last year was 5.18695623. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+0+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Two stone & Sons has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Two stone & Sons  (TSE:7352) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Two stone & Sons Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Two stone & Sons (TSE:7352) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
2-22-3 Shibuya, Shibuya East Exit Building 6F, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 150-0002
Two Stone & Sons Inc is an engineering company providing engineering resources to companies, media businesses, and programming school businesses. The company develops services such as in-house media management and client solutions such as contract development.

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