GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Cyclical » Vehicles & Parts » Vroom Inc (NAS:VRM) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

Vroom (VRM) Piotroski F-Score : 1 (As of Apr. 28, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2020. Start your Free Trial

What is Vroom Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 1 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Vroom has an F-score of 1. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Vroom's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

VRM' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 3   Max: 4
Current: 1

During the past 6 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Vroom was 4. The lowest was 1. And the median was 3.


Vroom Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Vroom's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Vroom Piotroski F-Score Chart

Vroom Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial N/A 3.00 2.00 4.00 1.00

Vroom Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 2.00 2.00 1.00

Competitive Comparison of Vroom's Piotroski F-Score

For the Auto & Truck Dealerships subindustry, Vroom's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Vroom's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Vroom's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Vroom's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -75.044 + -66.318 + -82.857 + -141.321 = $-365.5 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -85.021 + -147.104 + -193.506 + -108.053 = $-533.7 Mil.
Revenue was 196.467 + 225.178 + 235.634 + 235.924 = $893.2 Mil.
Gross Profit was 38.805 + 46.001 + 48.094 + 29.047 = $161.9 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(1619.027 + 1651.636 + 1591.869 + 1646.711 + 1475.422) / 5 = $1596.933 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $1,619.0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $479.4 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $952.6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $856.8 Mil.
Net Income was -310.459 + -115.089 + -51.127 + 24.765 = $-451.9 Mil.

Revenue was 923.775 + 475.437 + 340.797 + 209.349 = $1,949.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was 81.64 + 66.357 + 67.331 + 29.459 = $244.8 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(2366.75 + 2338.735 + 2142.299 + 1808.96 + 1619.027) / 5 = $2055.1542 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $2,366.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $422.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,220.1 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $703.3 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Vroom's current Net Income (TTM) was -365.5. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Vroom's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -533.7. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-365.54/1619.027
=-0.22577758

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-451.91/2366.75
=-0.19094116

Vroom's return on assets of this year was -0.22577758. Vroom's return on assets of last year was -0.19094116. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Vroom's current Net Income (TTM) was -365.5. Vroom's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -533.7. ==> -533.7 <= -365.5 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=479.356/1596.933
=0.30017289

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=422.283/2055.1542
=0.20547509

Vroom's gearing of this year was 0.30017289. Vroom's gearing of last year was 0.20547509. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=952.639/856.806
=1.11184912

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1220.109/703.32
=1.73478502

Vroom's current ratio of this year was 1.11184912. Vroom's current ratio of last year was 1.73478502. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Vroom's number of shares in issue this year was 1.755. Vroom's number of shares in issue last year was 1.727. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=161.947/893.203
=0.18131041

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=244.787/1949.358
=0.12557314

Vroom's gross margin of this year was 0.18131041. Vroom's gross margin of last year was 0.12557314. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=893.203/1619.027
=0.55169123

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=1949.358/2366.75
=0.82364339

Vroom's asset turnover of this year was 0.55169123. Vroom's asset turnover of last year was 0.82364339. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+0+0+0+0+1+0
=1

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Vroom has an F-score of 1. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Vroom  (NAS:VRM) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Vroom Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Vroom's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Vroom (VRM) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
3600 West Sam Houston Parkway South, Floor 4, Houston, TX, USA, 77042
Vroom Inc is an end-to-end e-commerce platform for the used vehicle industry. The Company's scalable, data-driven technology brings all phases of the car buying and selling process to consumers offering an extensive selection of used vehicles, transparent pricing, competitive financing, and at-home pick-up and delivery. Its three reportable segments are: The E-commerce segment represents retail sales of used vehicles through its e-commerce platform and fees earned on sales of value-added products associated with those vehicle sales, The Wholesale segment represents sales of used vehicles through wholesale channels, and The Retail Financing segment represents UACC's operations with its network of third-party dealership customers.
Executives
Thomas H Shortt officer: Chief Operating Officer C/O VROOM INC, 1375 BROADWAY, 11TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10018
Agnieszka Zakowicz officer: Principal Accounting Officer C/O VROOM, INC., 1375 BROADWAY, FLOOR 11, NEW YORK NY 10018
Robert R. Krakowiak officer: Chief Financial Officer 633 NATALIE LANE, NORTHVILLE MI 48167
Mylod Robert J Jr director
Patricia Moran officer: See remarks GREENHILL & CO., 300 PARK AVENUE, 17TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Carol Denise Stott officer: See remarks C/O VROOM, INC., 1375 BROADWAY, FLOOR 11, NEW YORK NY 10018
Laura W Lang director DIGITAS INC., 800 BOYLSTON STREET, BOSTON MA 02199
Timothy M Crow director 2455 PACES FERRY ROAD, NW, ATLANTA GA 30339
Paul J. Hennessy director, officer: Chief Executive Officer C/O SHUTTERSTOCK, INC., 350 FIFTH AVENUE, 21ST FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10118
Catterton Management Company, L.l.c. director, 10 percent owner 599 WEST PUTNAM AVENUE, GREENWICH CT 06830
David K. Jones officer: Chief Financial Officer 1375 BROADWAY, FLOOR 11, NEW YORK NY 10018
Scott Arnold Dahnke director, 10 percent owner 599 WEST PUTNAM AVENUE, GREENWICH CT 06830
Cgp2 Lone Star, L.p. 10 percent owner 599 WEST PUTNAM AVENUE, GREENWICH CT 06930
Frederick Terrell director 17 STATE STREET, NEW YORK NY 10004
Paula B Pretlow director C/O CION ARES MANAGEMENT LLC, 2000 AVENUE OF THE STARS, 12TH FLOOR, LOS ANGELES CA 90067