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Korea Refractories Co (XKRX:010040) Piotroski F-Score : 2 (As of Dec. 15, 2024)


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What is Korea Refractories Co Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 2 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Korea Refractories Co has an F-score of 2. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Korea Refractories Co's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKRX:010040' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 5   Max: 8
Current: 2

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Korea Refractories Co was 8. The lowest was 2. And the median was 5.


Korea Refractories Co Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Korea Refractories Co's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Korea Refractories Co Piotroski F-Score Chart

Korea Refractories Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 7.00 5.00 3.00

Korea Refractories Co Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 3.00 3.00 5.00 2.00

Competitive Comparison of Korea Refractories Co's Piotroski F-Score

For the Specialty Industrial Machinery subindustry, Korea Refractories Co's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Korea Refractories Co's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, Korea Refractories Co's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Korea Refractories Co's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Net Income was -18564.097 + 1082.979 + -262.426 + 643.664 = ₩-17,100 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 7649.436 + 22624.812 + -4577.482 + -2923.984 = ₩22,773 Mil.
Revenue was 101343.409 + 93353.792 + 105250.344 + 101369.661 = ₩401,317 Mil.
Gross Profit was 8393.17 + 9188.872 + 9283.281 + 9986.175 = ₩36,851 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep23)
to the end of this year (Sep24) was
(336749.385 + 333192.248 + 331853.443 + 327331.271 + 319224.532) / 5 = ₩329670.1758 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep23) was ₩336,749 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₩18,822 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₩127,581 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₩101,323 Mil.
Net Income was -3430.985 + 593.559 + 664.233 + 2575.841 = ₩403 Mil.

Revenue was 101294.493 + 102259.286 + 104516.739 + 103690.682 = ₩411,761 Mil.
Gross Profit was 11042.231 + 8539.129 + 8857.612 + 11025.228 = ₩39,464 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep22)
to the end of last year (Sep23) was
(331574.796 + 325998.841 + 365447.225 + 347833.091 + 336749.385) / 5 = ₩341520.6676 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep22) was ₩331,575 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₩11,547 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₩130,585 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₩88,838 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Korea Refractories Co's current Net Income (TTM) was -17,100. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Korea Refractories Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 22,773. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep23)
=-17099.88/336749.385
=-0.05077925

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=402.648/331574.796
=0.00121435

Korea Refractories Co's return on assets of this year was -0.05077925. Korea Refractories Co's return on assets of last year was 0.00121435. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Korea Refractories Co's current Net Income (TTM) was -17,100. Korea Refractories Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 22,773. ==> 22,773 > -17,100 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep23 to Sep24
=18821.652/329670.1758
=0.05709237

Gearing (Last Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=11547.078/341520.6676
=0.03381077

Korea Refractories Co's gearing of this year was 0.05709237. Korea Refractories Co's gearing of last year was 0.03381077. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=127580.8/101322.892
=1.25915079

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=130584.769/88837.566
=1.46992736

Korea Refractories Co's current ratio of this year was 1.25915079. Korea Refractories Co's current ratio of last year was 1.46992736. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Korea Refractories Co's number of shares in issue this year was 35.759. Korea Refractories Co's number of shares in issue last year was 35.285. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=36851.498/401317.206
=0.09182636

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=39464.2/411761.2
=0.09584244

Korea Refractories Co's gross margin of this year was 0.09182636. Korea Refractories Co's gross margin of last year was 0.09584244. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep23)
=401317.206/336749.385
=1.1917385

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep22)
=411761.2/331574.796
=1.24183504

Korea Refractories Co's asset turnover of this year was 1.1917385. Korea Refractories Co's asset turnover of last year was 1.24183504. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+0+0+0+0+0
=2

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Korea Refractories Co has an F-score of 2. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Korea Refractories Co  (XKRX:010040) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Korea Refractories Co Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Korea Refractories Co Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
386-14 Gagok-ri, Songsan-myeon, Dangjin-gun, Chungnam, KOR, 343-831
Korea Refractories Co Ltd is involved in developing and manufacturing refractories and furnaces in South Korea. Its refractories include shaped refractories, such as firing and non-firing refractories; and monolithic refractories, including castable refractories, plastic refractories, and mortars. The company's industrial furnaces comprise ferrous metal furnaces, such as metal heating furnaces and metal heat treatment furnaces; non-ferrous metal furnaces, including aluminum melting and holding furnaces, aluminum heat treatment furnaces, and copper heat treatment furnaces; and other furnaces.

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