GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Real Estate » Real Estate » Refine Co Ltd (XKRX:377450) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

Refine Co (XKRX:377450) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Mar. 14, 2025)


View and export this data going back to 2021. Start your Free Trial

What is Refine Co Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Refine Co has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Refine Co's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKRX:377450' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 5 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Refine Co was 8. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Refine Co Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Refine Co's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Refine Co Piotroski F-Score Chart

Refine Co Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A N/A 4.00 7.00

Refine Co Quarterly Data
Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only N/A 7.00 6.00 8.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison of Refine Co's Piotroski F-Score

For the Real Estate Services subindustry, Refine Co's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Refine Co's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, Refine Co's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Refine Co's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Net Income was 5242.677 + 6705.616 + 5818.89 + 4450.538 = ₩22,218 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 6135.811 + 3316.127 + 8675.631 + 4719.053 = ₩22,847 Mil.
Revenue was 18292.026 + 17950.828 + 17620.792 + 16227.245 = ₩70,091 Mil.
Gross Profit was 18292.026 + 17950.828 + 17620.792 + 16227.245 = ₩70,091 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep23)
to the end of this year (Sep24) was
(168736.311 + 172925.852 + 177042.528 + 181638.128 + 183691.832) / 5 = ₩176806.9302 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep23) was ₩168,736 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₩133 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₩143,792 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₩10,737 Mil.
Net Income was 3705.509 + 5318.767 + 5966.208 + 5154.876 = ₩20,145 Mil.

Revenue was 13415.416 + 15415.99 + 16669.732 + 16106.689 = ₩61,608 Mil.
Gross Profit was 13415.416 + 15415.99 + 16669.732 + 16106.689 = ₩61,608 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep22)
to the end of last year (Sep23) was
(149364.533 + 152206.805 + 156546.719 + 163689.618 + 168736.311) / 5 = ₩158108.7972 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep22) was ₩149,365 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₩61 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₩135,953 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₩10,752 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Refine Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 22,218. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Refine Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 22,847. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep23)
=22217.721/168736.311
=0.13167125

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=20145.36/149364.533
=0.13487379

Refine Co's return on assets of this year was 0.13167125. Refine Co's return on assets of last year was 0.13487379. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Refine Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 22,218. Refine Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 22,847. ==> 22,847 > 22,218 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep23 to Sep24
=132.571/176806.9302
=0.00074981

Gearing (Last Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=61.204/158108.7972
=0.0003871

Refine Co's gearing of this year was 0.00074981. Refine Co's gearing of last year was 0.0003871. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=143792.426/10736.656
=13.39266397

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=135953.096/10752.425
=12.64394739

Refine Co's current ratio of this year was 13.39266397. Refine Co's current ratio of last year was 12.64394739. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Refine Co's number of shares in issue this year was 15.294. Refine Co's number of shares in issue last year was 15.813. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=70090.891/70090.891
=1

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=61607.827/61607.827
=1

Refine Co's gross margin of this year was 1. Refine Co's gross margin of last year was 1. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep23)
=70090.891/168736.311
=0.41538712

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep22)
=61607.827/149364.533
=0.41246624

Refine Co's asset turnover of this year was 0.41538712. Refine Co's asset turnover of last year was 0.41246624. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+1+1+0+1
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Refine Co has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Refine Co  (XKRX:377450) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Refine Co Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Refine Co's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Refine Co Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
625, Teheran-ro, 4th Floor, Deokmyeong Building, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, KOR, 06173
Refine Co Ltd is engaged in developing and providing services related to real estate in Korea. Its business areas include rights research services, mortgage lending survey rights, charter lending rights investigations, garden lending survey rights, internet (non-face-to-face) loan services.

Refine Co Headlines

No Headlines