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METRO AG (XTER:B4B) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Dec. 15, 2024)


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What is METRO AG Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

METRO AG has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for METRO AG's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XTER:B4B' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 6

During the past 11 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of METRO AG was 9. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


METRO AG Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for METRO AG's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

METRO AG Piotroski F-Score Chart

METRO AG Annual Data
Trend Sep14 Sep15 Sep16 Sep17 Sep18 Sep19 Sep20 Sep21 Sep22 Sep23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 4.00 4.00 6.00 7.00

METRO AG Quarterly Data
Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 7.00 5.00 6.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison of METRO AG's Piotroski F-Score

For the Food Distribution subindustry, METRO AG's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


METRO AG's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Retail - Defensive Industry

For the Retail - Defensive industry and Consumer Defensive sector, METRO AG's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where METRO AG's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun24) TTM:Last Year (Jun23) TTM:
Net Income was -150 + 522 + -193 + 15 = €194 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 505 + 286 + -390 + 520 = €921 Mil.
Revenue was 7904 + 8107 + 6898 + 7975 = €30,884 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1259 + 1374 + 1063 + 1324 = €5,020 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Jun23)
to the end of this year (Jun24) was
(12029 + 11648 + 11597 + 11522 + 11707) / 5 = €11700.6 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Jun23) was €12,029 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €4,835 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €6,554 Mil.
Net Income was 45 + 130 + -107 + 174 = €242 Mil.

Revenue was 7993 + 8115 + 6897 + 7642 = €30,647 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1301 + 1361 + 1020 + 1230 = €4,912 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Jun22)
to the end of last year (Jun23) was
(13202 + 12855 + 13280 + 12354 + 12029) / 5 = €12744 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Jun22) was €13,202 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €4,972 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €6,197 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

METRO AG's current Net Income (TTM) was 194. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

METRO AG's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 921. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun23)
=194/12029
=0.01612769

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun22)
=242/13202
=0.01833056

METRO AG's return on assets of this year was 0.01612769. METRO AG's return on assets of last year was 0.01833056. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

METRO AG's current Net Income (TTM) was 194. METRO AG's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 921. ==> 921 > 194 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Jun24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun23 to Jun24
=0/11700.6
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Jun23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun22 to Jun23
=0/12744
=0

METRO AG's gearing of this year was 0. METRO AG's gearing of last year was 0. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Jun24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4835/6554
=0.73771742

Current Ratio (Last Year: Jun23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4972/6197
=0.80232371

METRO AG's current ratio of this year was 0.73771742. METRO AG's current ratio of last year was 0.80232371. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

METRO AG's number of shares in issue this year was 375. METRO AG's number of shares in issue last year was 362.5. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=5020/30884
=0.16254371

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=4912/30647
=0.1602767

METRO AG's gross margin of this year was 0.16254371. METRO AG's gross margin of last year was 0.1602767. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Jun23)
=30884/12029
=2.56746197

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Jun22)
=30647/13202
=2.3213907

METRO AG's asset turnover of this year was 2.56746197. METRO AG's asset turnover of last year was 2.3213907. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+0+0+1+1
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

METRO AG has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

METRO AG  (XTER:B4B) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


METRO AG Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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METRO AG Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Metro-Strasse 1, Dusseldorf, NW, DEU, 40235
METRO AG operates as a food service company. It is active in the self-service wholesale trade with the brands METRO and MAKRO as well as in the delivery sales with the METRO delivery service, and the supply specialists Classic Fine Foods, Pro a Pro, and Rungis Express. Its business consists of segments which include METRO Germany, METRO Western Europe, METRO Russia, METRO Eastern Europe, and others. The other segment includes Hospitality Digital, the business unit that bundles the group's digitalization initiatives. It also includes service companies that provide group-wide services in the areas of real estate, logistics, information technology, advertising, and procurement.
Executives
Rafael Gasset Giraldez Board of Directors
Claude Sarrailh Board of Directors
Dr. Steffen Greubel Board of Directors

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