Tosei (TOETF) Graham Number: $13.17 (As of May. 2026) — 2024% Above Median

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
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Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

TOETF Tosei Corp TOETF
86 GF Score
Price $9.15
GF Value $10.85
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 5 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Tosei Graham Number?

Tosei TOETF 86 Graham Number is $13.17 as of May. 2026, which is 2024% above its 10-year median of 0.62. GuruFocus rates TOETF with a GF Score™ of 86/100 and a GF Value™ of $10.85 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,171 Real Estate companies, Tosei ranks worse than 57.73% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-07-13), the stock price of Tosei is $9.15. Tosei's graham number for the quarter that ended in May. 2026 was $13.17. Therefore, Tosei's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.69.

The historical rank and industry rank for Tosei's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

TOETF' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.44   Med: 0.62   Max: 0.88
Current: 0.85

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Tosei was 0.88. The lowest was 0.44. And the median was 0.62.

TOETF's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
57.73% of 1171 companies
in the Real Estate industry
Industry Median: 0.75 vs TOETF: 0.85

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Tosei  (OTCPK:TOETF) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Tosei's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: May. 2026 )
=9.15/13.17
=0.69

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Tosei Graham Number Related Terms


Tosei Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Tosei's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Tosei Graham Number Chart

Tosei Annual Data
Trend Nov16 Nov17 Nov18 Nov19 Nov20 Nov21 Nov22 Nov23 Nov24 Nov25
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 9.11 8.67 9.58 10.39 12.18

Tosei Quarterly Data
Aug21 Nov21 Feb22 May22 Aug22 Nov22 Feb23 May23 Aug23 Nov23 Feb24 May24 Aug24 Nov24 Feb25 May25 Aug25 Nov25 Feb26 May26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 12.37 12.70 12.41 13.47 13.17

Tosei Graham Number Competitor Comparison

For the Real Estate - Diversified subindustry, Tosei's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Tosei Price-to-Graham-Number vs Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, Tosei's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Tosei's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


TOETF
86GF Score
Tosei Corp TOETF
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Tosei Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Tosei's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Nov. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*6.734*0.979)
=12.18

Tosei's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in May. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*7.153*1.078)
=13.17

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of $13.17 mean?
Tosei (TOETF) has a Graham Number of $13.17 as of May. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Tosei and its competitors. This is 2024% above median its historical median of 0.62. Over the past decade, Tosei's Graham Number has ranged from 0.44 to 0.88. According to the industry distribution chart, Tosei ranks #676 out of 1171 companies in the Real Estate industry, placing it in the top 57.7%.
Is Tosei's Graham Number too high?
Tosei's current Graham Number of $13.17 is 2024% above median its 10-year median of 0.62. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.44 to a high of 0.88. The Real Estate industry median Graham Number is 0.75. Tosei's value of $13.17 is 1656% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Tosei ranks #676 out of 1171 companies in the Real Estate industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Tosei has a GF Score™ of 86/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Tosei's Graham Number compare to competitors?
According to the Real Estate industry distribution chart, Tosei ranks #676 out of 1171 companies for Graham Number. This places Tosei in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 0.75. Tosei's value of $13.17 is 1656% above this benchmark. Historically, Tosei's own Graham Number has ranged from 0.44 to 0.88 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 0.62 vs. the industry median of 0.75, Tosei has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Real Estate company?
The median Graham Number among Real Estate companies is 0.75, based on 1,171 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Tosei's current Graham Number of $13.17 is 1656% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Tosei and its competitors. For the Real Estate industry, the median Graham Number is 0.75 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Tosei's current Graham Number is $13.17, which is 2024% above median its own 10-year median of 0.62. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Tosei stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Tosei (TOETF) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $10.85, compared to a current price of $9.15 — trading 15.7% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is $13.17, which is 2024% above median its 10-year median of 0.62 and 1656% above the Real Estate industry median of 0.75. Tosei's overall GF Score™ is 86/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Tosei (TOETF), the current Graham Number is $13.17 as of May. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Tosei (TOETF) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Tosei stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of $9.15 is trading 15.7% below its estimated GF Value™ of $10.85. GuruFocus considers Tosei to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for TOETF:

  • Graham Number: $13.17 (2024% above median its 10-year median of 0.62)
  • GF Value™: $10.85 vs. price of $9.15 (15.7% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 86/100 with 5 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 1656% above the Real Estate median (#676 of 1171)

No single metric tells the full story. See the TOETF stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Tosei Business Description

Other Exchanges 8923:Japan
Address 5-4 Shibaura 4-chome, Toranomon Tosei Building, Minato-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 105-0001
Tosei Corp is a diversified real estate company based in Japan. It is engaged in selling condominiums, detached houses, rental condominiums, and office buildings to individual customers and investors; providing asset management services for real estate funds, leasing properties; operating a real estate revitalization business; and operating hotels, among other activities. Along with its subsidiaries, the company operates in the following reportable segments: Real Estate Revitalization, Real Estate Development, Real Estate Leasing, Real Estate Fund and Consulting, Real Estate Management, and Hotel. Maximum revenue is generated from its Real Estate Revitalization Business, which revitalizes and sells properties with deteriorated asset value.
86GF Score

Get the complete analysis for TOETF

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$9.15
Price
$10.85
GF Value