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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
TPE:9110's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Vehicles & Parts industry.
Industry Median: 1.17 * Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.
Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.
Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) (TPE:9110) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings)'s Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Mar. 2026 )
=
3.08
/
N/A
=
N/A
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) Graham Number Related Terms
Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) Graham Number Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) Graham Number Chart
Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) Annual Data
TPE:9110 vs BC, PII, THO: Graham Number Comparison
For the Recreational Vehicles subindustry, Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings)'s Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) Price-to-Graham-Number vs Vehicles & Parts Industry
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) (TPE:9110) has a Graham Number of NT$N/A as of Mar. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) and its competitors. Over the past decade, Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings)'s Graham Number has ranged from 0.47 to 1.77. According to the industry distribution chart, Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) ranks #999999 out of 986 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry.
Is Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings)'s Graham Number too high?
Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings)'s current Graham Number is NT$N/A. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.47 to a high of 1.77. Based on the distribution chart, Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) ranks #999999 out of 986 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) has a GF Score™ of 53/100 and is considered Significantly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings)'s Graham Number compare to BC and PII?
According to the Vehicles & Parts industry distribution chart, Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) ranks #999999 out of 986 companies for Graham Number. This places Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.17. Historically, Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings)'s own Graham Number has ranged from 0.47 to 1.77 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Vehicles & Parts company?
The median Graham Number among Vehicles & Parts companies is 1.17, based on 986 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) and its competitors. For the Vehicles & Parts industry, the median Graham Number is 1.17 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings)'s current Graham Number is NT$N/A. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) (TPE:9110) is currently considered Significantly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is NT$5.17, compared to a current price of NT$3.08 — trading 40.4% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is NT$N/A. Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings)'s overall GF Score™ is 53/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) (TPE:9110), the current Graham Number is NT$N/A as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) (TPE:9110) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of NT$3.08 is trading 40.4% below its estimated GF Value™ of NT$5.17.
GuruFocus considers Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) to be Significantly Undervalued.
Key valuation signals for TPE:9110:
Graham Number: NT$N/A
GF Value™: NT$5.17 vs. price of NT$3.08 (40.4% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the TPE:9110 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Vietnam Manufacturing and Export Processing (Holdings) Ltd is engaged in manufacturing and sales of motorbikes, and related spare parts and engines. Its segments include Manufacturing and sale of motorbikes segment that includes motorbikes manufactured for the Vietnamese market and exports it to other countries including Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, Italy, Greece, United Arab Emirates and Singapore; and Manufacturing; and Sale of spare parts and engines segment manufactures engines for use in the group's motorbikes, while the group also exports engines to third parties. It manufactures parts for use in repair servicing and product assembly. Geographically, it operates in Vietnam, Malaysia, Philippines, United Arab Emirates, Greece, Thailand, Italy, Singapore, and Other Countries.
53GF Score
Get the complete analysis for TPE:9110
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