74Software (XPAR:74SW) Graham Number: €N/A (As of Dec. 2025)

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Vera Yuan
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Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
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Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

XPAR:74SW 74Software XPAR:74SW
71 GF Score
Price €36.20
GF Value €40.10
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 3 Warning Signs
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What is 74Software Graham Number?

74Software XPAR:74SW -0.28% 71 Graham Number is €N/A as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus rates XPAR:74SW with a GF Score™ of 71/100 and a GF Value™ of €40.10 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,478 Software companies, 74Software ranks worse than 67658.93% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-07-17), the stock price of 74Software is €36.20. 74Software's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was €N/A. Therefore, 74Software's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is N/A.

The historical rank and industry rank for 74Software's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of 74Software was 30.70. The lowest was 2.96. And the median was 8.66.

XPAR:74SW's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Software industry.
Industry Median: 1.87
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


74Software  (XPAR:74SW) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

74Software's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2025 )
=36.20/N/A
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


74Software Graham Number Related Terms


74Software Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for 74Software's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

74Software Graham Number Chart

74Software Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.79 0.00 7.90 0.00 0.00

74Software Semi-Annual Data
Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 8.59 0.00 0.00 0.00

XPAR:74SW vs UBER, SHOP, CRM: Graham Number Comparison

For the Software - Application subindustry, 74Software's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


74Software Price-to-Graham-Number vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, 74Software's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where 74Software's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


XPAR:74SW
71GF Score
74Software XPAR:74SW
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

74Software Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

74Software's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*-3.528*1.651)
=N/A

74Software's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*-3.528*1.631)
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of €N/A mean?
74Software (XPAR:74SW) has a Graham Number of €N/A as of Dec. 2025. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on 74Software and its competitors. Over the past decade, 74Software's Graham Number has ranged from 2.96 to 30.70. According to the industry distribution chart, 74Software ranks #999999 out of 1478 companies in the Software industry.
Is 74Software's Graham Number too high?
74Software's current Graham Number is €N/A. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 2.96 to a high of 30.70. Based on the distribution chart, 74Software ranks #999999 out of 1478 companies in the Software industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, 74Software has a GF Score™ of 71/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does 74Software's Graham Number compare to UBER and SHOP?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, 74Software ranks #999999 out of 1478 companies for Graham Number. This places 74Software in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.87. Historically, 74Software's own Graham Number has ranged from 2.96 to 30.70 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Software company?
The median Graham Number among Software companies is 1.87, based on 1,478 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on 74Software and its competitors. For the Software industry, the median Graham Number is 1.87 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. 74Software's current Graham Number is €N/A. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is 74Software stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, 74Software (XPAR:74SW) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €40.10, compared to a current price of €36.20 — trading 9.7% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is €N/A. 74Software's overall GF Score™ is 71/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For 74Software (XPAR:74SW), the current Graham Number is €N/A as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is 74Software (XPAR:74SW) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, 74Software stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €36.20 is trading 9.7% below its estimated GF Value™ of €40.10. GuruFocus considers 74Software to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for XPAR:74SW:

  • Graham Number: €N/A
  • GF Value™: €40.10 vs. price of €36.20 (9.7% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 71/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the XPAR:74SW stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


74Software Business Description

Other Exchanges 0P5L:UK1XV:Germany
Address 1bis Place de la Defense, Tour Trinity, Courbevoie, Paris, FRA, 92400
74Software operates a portfolio of enterprise software solutions through brands like Axway and SBS, which are used across different industries. Its portfolio of software solutions specializes in Managed File Transfer (MFT), API Management (APIM), and B2B integration, among other specialised products. Additionally, the Group offers integrated banking software products that offer transaction, account, compliance, and risk management solutions; a SaaS banking platform; and other solutions across the payments, lending, and processing space. Its operating segments are: SBS, which generates the maximum revenue, and Axway. Geographically, the Group generates maximum revenue from Europe, and the rest from the Americas, Middle East and Africa, and Asia-Pacific region.
71GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XPAR:74SW

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€36.20
Price
€40.10
GF Value