GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Cyclical » Packaging & Containers » Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Ltd (BJSE:873527) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co (BJSE:873527) Beneish M-Score : -2.84 (As of Apr. 16, 2025)


View and export this data going back to 2022. Start your Free Trial

What is Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.84 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BJSE:873527' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.94   Med: -1.8   Max: 2.74
Current: -2.84

During the past 11 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co was 2.74. The lowest was -2.94. And the median was -1.80.


Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - -1.20 -2.49

Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Quarterly Data
Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.41 -2.49 2.74 -2.94 -2.84

Competitive Comparison of Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Packaging & Containers subindustry, Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Packaging & Containers Industry

For the Packaging & Containers industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


;
;

Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9502+0.528 * 1.0943+0.404 * 1.1625+0.892 * 1.1189+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.1001+4.679 * -0.103152-0.327 * 1.1059
=-2.84

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ¥107.9 Mil.
Revenue was 97.051 + 97.303 + 78.522 + 85.049 = ¥357.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was 16.251 + 18.254 + 14.326 + 12.212 = ¥61.0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥397.3 Mil.
Total Assets was ¥580.6 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ¥165.9 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ¥0.0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ¥16.2 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥178.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥28.1 Mil.
Net Income was 3.705 + 4.892 + 2.329 + 0.056 = ¥11.0 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ¥0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 22.087 + 23.493 + -1.576 + 26.87 = ¥70.9 Mil.
Total Receivables was ¥101.5 Mil.
Revenue was 67.72 + 87.775 + 74.523 + 89.876 = ¥319.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was 8.786 + 15.836 + 14.96 + 20.12 = ¥59.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥367.4 Mil.
Total Assets was ¥549.9 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ¥168.4 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ¥0.0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ¥13.2 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥146.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥30.3 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(107.878 / 357.925) / (101.465 / 319.894)
=0.301398 / 0.317183
=0.9502

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(59.702 / 319.894) / (61.043 / 357.925)
=0.186631 / 0.170547
=1.0943

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (397.326 + 165.918) / 580.618) / (1 - (367.369 + 168.357) / 549.88)
=0.029923 / 0.02574
=1.1625

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=357.925 / 319.894
=1.1189

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0 / (0 + 168.357)) / (0 / (0 + 165.918))
=0 / 0
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(16.206 / 357.925) / (13.166 / 319.894)
=0.045278 / 0.041157
=1.1001

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((28.083 + 178.171) / 580.618) / ((30.273 + 146.355) / 549.88)
=0.355232 / 0.321212
=1.1059

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(10.982 - 0 - 70.874) / 580.618
=-0.103152

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co has a M-score of -2.84 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 2355 Haifeng Road, Binhai Industrial Park, Taizhou Economic Development Zone, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, CHN, 318014
Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Ltd is mainly engaged in the research, development, production, and sales of reflective materials and their products. The company's products cover reflective materials such as reflective cloth and reflective film, as well as reflective products such as reflective clothing and cursors. Outdoor advertising, municipal facilities construction, and other fields.

Zhejiang Ygm Technology Co Headlines

No Headlines