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Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL (BKK:STP) Beneish M-Score : -2.49 (As of Apr. 03, 2025)


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What is Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.49 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BKK:STP' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.49   Med: -2.08   Max: -1.67
Current: -2.49

During the past 4 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL was -1.67. The lowest was -2.49. And the median was -2.08.


Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL Beneish M-Score Chart

Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL Annual Data
Trend Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Beneish M-Score
- - -1.67 -2.49

Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL Quarterly Data
Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.67 -2.24 -2.14 -2.16 -2.49

Competitive Comparison of Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL's Beneish M-Score

For the Paper & Paper Products subindustry, Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Forest Products Industry

For the Forest Products industry and Basic Materials sector, Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8276+0.528 * 0.9103+0.404 * 0.8252+0.892 * 1.352+0.115 * 0.7715
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.7658+4.679 * -0.024276-0.327 * 0.845
=-2.49

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ฿133.3 Mil.
Revenue was 178.198 + 180.939 + 172.179 + 160.79 = ฿692.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was 60.15 + 64.145 + 58.07 + 60.879 = ฿243.2 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿459.8 Mil.
Total Assets was ฿975.4 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ฿507.0 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ฿51.6 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ฿76.1 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿60.5 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿91.1 Mil.
Net Income was 38.969 + 40.221 + 36.348 + 37.604 = ฿153.1 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -15.321 + 6.707 + 6.69 + 4.875 = ฿3.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 61.47 + 39.232 + 39.957 + 33.21 = ฿173.9 Mil.
Total Receivables was ฿119.1 Mil.
Revenue was 157.4 + 136.936 + 113.921 + 103.673 = ฿511.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was 52.041 + 46.243 + 35.465 + 30.038 = ฿163.8 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿367.5 Mil.
Total Assets was ฿878.0 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ฿501.2 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ฿38.4 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ฿73.5 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿69.1 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿92.5 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(133.298 / 692.106) / (119.134 / 511.93)
=0.192598 / 0.232715
=0.8276

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(163.787 / 511.93) / (243.244 / 692.106)
=0.31994 / 0.351455
=0.9103

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (459.759 + 507.022) / 975.372) / (1 - (367.477 + 501.154) / 878.003)
=0.008808 / 0.010674
=0.8252

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=692.106 / 511.93
=1.352

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(38.435 / (38.435 + 501.154)) / (51.574 / (51.574 + 507.022))
=0.07123 / 0.092328
=0.7715

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(76.07 / 692.106) / (73.473 / 511.93)
=0.109911 / 0.143522
=0.7658

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((91.143 + 60.548) / 975.372) / ((92.455 + 69.146) / 878.003)
=0.155521 / 0.184055
=0.845

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(153.142 - 2.951 - 173.869) / 975.372
=-0.024276

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL has a M-score of -2.49 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
200/1 Soi Jaransanitwong 42, Bangyeekhan, Bangplad, Bangkok, THA, 10700
Sahathai Printing & Packaging PCL is a service provider in the printing and packaging industry. It operates the business of printing paper boxes and all types of publications. The group has business in a single geographic area, namely in Thailand.

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