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Cochin Shipyard (BOM:540678) Beneish M-Score : -2.97 (As of May. 24, 2024)


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What is Cochin Shipyard Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.97 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Cochin Shipyard's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BOM:540678' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -9.1   Med: -2.57   Max: -0.32
Current: -2.97

During the past 12 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Cochin Shipyard was -0.32. The lowest was -9.10. And the median was -2.57.


Cochin Shipyard Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Cochin Shipyard's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Cochin Shipyard Beneish M-Score Chart

Cochin Shipyard Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.06 -1.51 -2.61 -3.20 -2.97

Cochin Shipyard Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -2.97 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Cochin Shipyard's Beneish M-Score

For the Aerospace & Defense subindustry, Cochin Shipyard's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Cochin Shipyard's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Aerospace & Defense Industry

For the Aerospace & Defense industry and Industrials sector, Cochin Shipyard's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Cochin Shipyard's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Cochin Shipyard Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Cochin Shipyard for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.4998+0.528 * 1.4559+0.404 * 0.7759+0.892 * 0.7415+0.115 * 1.0786
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.5029+4.679 * -0.158104-0.327 * 1.1699
=-2.97

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₹8,932 Mil.
Revenue was ₹23,188 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹3,764 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹71,366 Mil.
Total Assets was ₹100,209 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₹25,458 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₹743 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₹132 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹51,210 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹4,275 Mil.
Net Income was ₹3,047 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was ₹18,891 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₹8,033 Mil.
Revenue was ₹31,273 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹7,390 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹58,409 Mil.
Total Assets was ₹84,137 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₹22,065 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₹697 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₹119 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹34,627 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹5,195 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(8932.49 / 23188.046) / (8032.584 / 31273.473)
=0.38522 / 0.25685
=1.4998

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(7390.036 / 31273.473) / (3763.592 / 23188.046)
=0.236304 / 0.162307
=1.4559

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (71366.296 + 25457.955) / 100209.162) / (1 - (58409.485 + 22064.883) / 84137.253)
=0.033778 / 0.043535
=0.7759

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=23188.046 / 31273.473
=0.7415

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(696.641 / (696.641 + 22064.883)) / (743.49 / (743.49 + 25457.955))
=0.030606 / 0.028376
=1.0786

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(132.082 / 23188.046) / (118.526 / 31273.473)
=0.005696 / 0.00379
=1.5029

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((4274.868 + 51210.352) / 100209.162) / ((5194.568 + 34627.017) / 84137.253)
=0.553694 / 0.473293
=1.1699

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(3047.091 - 0 - 18890.523) / 100209.162
=-0.158104

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Cochin Shipyard has a M-score of -2.97 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Cochin Shipyard Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Cochin Shipyard (BOM:540678) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Administrative Building, Cochin Shipyard Premises, Perumanoor, Ernakulam, Kochi, KL, IND, 682 015
Cochin Shipyard Ltd is an Indian-based company engaged in the business activities of Shipbuilding and Ship repair. The company has two operating segments, namely, Shipbuilding and Repair of Ships/Offshore Structures. It generates maximum revenue from the Shipbuilding segment. The Shipbuilding segment offers products such as Oil Tankers, Bulk Carriers, Electric Passenger Ferries, Pax Vessels, Tugs, Aircraft Carriers, Pollution Control Vessels, and many more. The Ship repair segment includes maintenance and repair of all types of vessels including Tankers, Bulk Carriers, Aircraft Carriers, Defense Vessels, and all kinds of Commercial and Specialized vessels.

Cochin Shipyard (BOM:540678) Headlines

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