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Santierul Naval Orsova (BSE:SNO) Beneish M-Score : -4.26 (As of Apr. 04, 2025)


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What is Santierul Naval Orsova Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -4.26 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Santierul Naval Orsova's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BSE:SNO' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.29   Med: -2.1   Max: 16.26
Current: -4.26

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Santierul Naval Orsova was 16.26. The lowest was -4.29. And the median was -2.10.


Santierul Naval Orsova Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Santierul Naval Orsova's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Santierul Naval Orsova Beneish M-Score Chart

Santierul Naval Orsova Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.98 16.26 -4.29 0.48 -4.26

Santierul Naval Orsova Quarterly Data
Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.48 -3.30 -3.52 -3.39 -4.26

Competitive Comparison of Santierul Naval Orsova's Beneish M-Score

For the Aerospace & Defense subindustry, Santierul Naval Orsova's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Santierul Naval Orsova's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Aerospace & Defense Industry

For the Aerospace & Defense industry and Industrials sector, Santierul Naval Orsova's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Santierul Naval Orsova's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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Santierul Naval Orsova Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Santierul Naval Orsova for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.2664+0.528 * 0.7935+0.404 * 0.2541+0.892 * 0.9684+0.115 * 1.2878
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.8978+4.679 * -0.148816-0.327 * 1.0649
=-4.26

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Total Receivables was lei3.10 Mil.
Revenue was 29.185 + 15.093 + 33.267 + 16.037 = lei93.58 Mil.
Gross Profit was 9.675 + 1.561 + 7.495 + 2.185 = lei20.92 Mil.
Total Current Assets was lei65.28 Mil.
Total Assets was lei112.64 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was lei46.99 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was lei5.13 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was lei0.21 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was lei17.48 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was lei0.00 Mil.
Net Income was 0.315 + 0.607 + 4.347 + 0.667 = lei5.94 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = lei0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 0 + 7.568 + 2.854 + 12.276 = lei22.70 Mil.
Total Receivables was lei12.01 Mil.
Revenue was 17.372 + 36.484 + 19.157 + 23.619 = lei96.63 Mil.
Gross Profit was 3.746 + 7.58 + 2.64 + 3.172 = lei17.14 Mil.
Total Current Assets was lei59.65 Mil.
Total Assets was lei99.81 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was lei38.86 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was lei5.64 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was lei0.25 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was lei14.54 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was lei0.00 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(3.097 / 93.582) / (12.006 / 96.632)
=0.033094 / 0.124245
=0.2664

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(17.138 / 96.632) / (20.916 / 93.582)
=0.177353 / 0.223505
=0.7935

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (65.275 + 46.99) / 112.636) / (1 - (59.651 + 38.861) / 99.806)
=0.003294 / 0.012965
=0.2541

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=93.582 / 96.632
=0.9684

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(5.635 / (5.635 + 38.861)) / (5.125 / (5.125 + 46.99))
=0.126641 / 0.09834
=1.2878

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0.213 / 93.582) / (0.245 / 96.632)
=0.002276 / 0.002535
=0.8978

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 17.475) / 112.636) / ((0 + 14.541) / 99.806)
=0.155146 / 0.145693
=1.0649

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(5.936 - 0 - 22.698) / 112.636
=-0.148816

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Santierul Naval Orsova has a M-score of -4.26 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Santierul Naval Orsova Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Santierul Naval Orsova Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Tufari Street, Number 4, Orsova, Mehedinti, ROU, 225200
Santierul Naval Orsova SA is engaged in the construction and repair of ships and floating structures. The company's two main activities are the Construction of ship hulls, which are intended for export, and the provision of vessels reparation services, for the internal and external market. Its product portfolio includes barges, container hulls, pontoons, tankers, hopper barges and pusher vessels.

Santierul Naval Orsova Headlines

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