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Interpump Group SpA (FRA:8IG) Beneish M-Score : -2.72 (As of Sep. 21, 2024)


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What is Interpump Group SpA Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.72 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Interpump Group SpA's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:8IG' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.9   Med: -2.36   Max: -2.01
Current: -2.72

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Interpump Group SpA was -2.01. The lowest was -2.90. And the median was -2.36.


Interpump Group SpA Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Interpump Group SpA's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Interpump Group SpA Beneish M-Score Chart

Interpump Group SpA Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.55 -2.74 -2.19 -2.24 -2.55

Interpump Group SpA Quarterly Data
Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.31 -2.42 -2.55 -2.64 -2.72

Competitive Comparison of Interpump Group SpA's Beneish M-Score

For the Specialty Industrial Machinery subindustry, Interpump Group SpA's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Interpump Group SpA's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, Interpump Group SpA's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Interpump Group SpA's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Interpump Group SpA Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Interpump Group SpA for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9462+0.528 * 1.0128+0.404 * 0.9947+0.892 * 0.962+0.115 * 1.0141
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0851+4.679 * -0.038217-0.327 * 0.8934
=-2.72

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun24) TTM:Last Year (Jun23) TTM:
Total Receivables was €453 Mil.
Revenue was 549.837 + 545.867 + 519.597 + 535.908 = €2,151 Mil.
Gross Profit was 191.68 + 191.676 + 172.799 + 188.14 = €744 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,590 Mil.
Total Assets was €3,355 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €820 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €109 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €391 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €770 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €542 Mil.
Net Income was 62.111 + 67.236 + 36.067 + 71.623 = €237 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = €0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 92.033 + 78.158 + 91.36 + 103.721 = €365 Mil.
Total Receivables was €498 Mil.
Revenue was 592.189 + 592.345 + 533.025 + 518.647 = €2,236 Mil.
Gross Profit was 207.659 + 211.374 + 188.036 + 176.564 = €784 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,610 Mil.
Total Assets was €3,277 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €739 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €100 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €375 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €862 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €573 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(453.446 / 2151.209) / (498.151 / 2236.206)
=0.210787 / 0.222766
=0.9462

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(783.633 / 2236.206) / (744.295 / 2151.209)
=0.35043 / 0.345989
=1.0128

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1589.934 + 819.678) / 3355.402) / (1 - (1609.631 + 739.042) / 3277.432)
=0.281871 / 0.28338
=0.9947

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2151.209 / 2236.206
=0.962

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(99.579 / (99.579 + 739.042)) / (108.705 / (108.705 + 819.678))
=0.118741 / 0.117091
=1.0141

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(391.495 / 2151.209) / (375.039 / 2236.206)
=0.181988 / 0.167712
=1.0851

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((542.463 + 769.942) / 3355.402) / ((572.667 + 862.253) / 3277.432)
=0.391132 / 0.437818
=0.8934

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(237.037 - 0 - 365.272) / 3355.402
=-0.038217

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Interpump Group SpA has a M-score of -2.72 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Interpump Group SpA Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Interpump Group SpA Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Via E. Fermi, 25, Sant'Ilario D'Enza, ITA, 42049
Interpump Group SpA is an Italy-based company that manufactures and markets high-pressure piston pumps and hydraulic products. The company operates through two segments. Its water jetting segment manufactures high- and ultra-high-pressure pumps. Its hydraulic segment manufactures power take-offs, cylinders, componentry engineering, hydraulic distributors, valves, and hoses and fittings. The company owns production facilities in Italy, the U.S., Germany, China, India, Brazil, Bulgaria, Romania, and South Korea. The company has a global presence, with the domestic Italian market accounting for a fraction of its revenue.

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