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Hino Motors (Hino Motors) Beneish M-Score : -2.02 (As of May. 01, 2024)


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What is Hino Motors Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.02 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Hino Motors's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HINOY' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.34   Med: -2.62   Max: -2.02
Current: -2.02

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Hino Motors was -2.02. The lowest was -3.34. And the median was -2.62.


Hino Motors Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Hino Motors's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Hino Motors Beneish M-Score Chart

Hino Motors Annual Data
Trend Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.82 -2.73 -3.34 -2.81 -2.02

Hino Motors Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.81 - - - -2.02

Competitive Comparison of Hino Motors's Beneish M-Score

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery subindustry, Hino Motors's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Hino Motors's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery Industry

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry and Industrials sector, Hino Motors's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Hino Motors's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Hino Motors Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Hino Motors for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0206+0.528 * 1.0321+0.404 * 0.9415+0.892 * 0.8975+0.115 * 1.0216
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.8209+4.679 * 0.088514-0.327 * 1.016
=-2.12

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was $1,978 Mil.
Revenue was $10,121 Mil.
Gross Profit was $1,559 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5,395 Mil.
Total Assets was $9,614 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $2,967 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $377 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $141 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $5,694 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $231 Mil.
Net Income was $114 Mil.
Gross Profit was $0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $-737 Mil.
Total Receivables was $2,160 Mil.
Revenue was $11,277 Mil.
Gross Profit was $1,793 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5,485 Mil.
Total Assets was $10,188 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $3,293 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $429 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $192 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $5,806 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $373 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1978.152 / 10120.606) / (2159.649 / 11277.028)
=0.195458 / 0.191509
=1.0206

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1792.992 / 11277.028) / (1559.052 / 10120.606)
=0.158995 / 0.154047
=1.0321

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (5395.238 + 2967.008) / 9614.354) / (1 - (5485.242 + 3293.228) / 10187.724)
=0.130233 / 0.138329
=0.9415

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=10120.606 / 11277.028
=0.8975

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(428.634 / (428.634 + 3293.228)) / (376.983 / (376.983 + 2967.008))
=0.115167 / 0.112734
=1.0216

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(141.438 / 10120.606) / (191.988 / 11277.028)
=0.013975 / 0.017025
=0.8209

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((230.879 + 5694.493) / 9614.354) / ((373.361 + 5806.255) / 10187.724)
=0.616305 / 0.606575
=1.016

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(114.051 - 0 - -736.958) / 9614.354
=0.088514

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Hino Motors has a M-score of -2.12 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Hino Motors Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Hino Motors (Hino Motors) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1-1 Hinodai 3-chome, Hino-shi, Tokyo, JPN
Hino Motors Ltd is a Japanese automobile manufacturer, and a subsidiary of Toyota Motor. The company primarily manufactures and sells medium and heavy commercial vehicles, such as trucks and buses, and light commercial vehicles under the Hino brand. These operations contribute the majority of consolidated revenue. In addition, Hino manufactures passenger vehicles under the Toyota brand, along with engines and spare parts. Domestic sales represent the largest share of Hino's revenue, with Asia excluding Japan the next most significant contributor.

Hino Motors (Hino Motors) Headlines

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