HROGF (Hirogin Holdings) Beneish M-Score: -2.06 (As of Jun. 28, 2026)


HROGF Hirogin Holdings Inc HROGF
63 GF Score
Price $6.82
GF Value $4.72
! 6 Warning Signs
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What is Hirogin Holdings Beneish M-Score?

Hirogin Holdings HROGF 63 Beneish M-Score is -2.06 as of Jun. 28, 2026. GuruFocus rates HROGF with a GF Score™ of 63/100 and a GF Value™ of $4.72. The stock has 6 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,399 Banks companies, Hirogin Holdings ranks worse than 88.99% on this metric.

Note: Financial institutions were excluded from the sample in Beneish paper when calculating Beneish M-Score. Thus, the prediction might not fit banks and insurance companies.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.06 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Hirogin Holdings's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HROGF' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.93   Med: -2.17   Max: -1.98
Current: -2.06

During the past 6 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Hirogin Holdings was -1.98. The lowest was -2.93. And the median was -2.17.

HROGF
63GF Score
Hirogin Holdings Inc HROGF
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Hirogin Holdings Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Hirogin Holdings for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1+0.528 * 1+0.404 * 1.0002+0.892 * 1.1637+0.115 * 0.9993
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.8741+4.679 * 0.03185-0.327 * 0.8863
=-2.13

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Total Receivables was $0 Mil.
Revenue was $1,162 Mil.
Gross Profit was $1,162 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0 Mil.
Total Assets was $76,950 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $694 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $45 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $438 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $8,116 Mil.
Net Income was $276 Mil.
Gross Profit was $0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $-2,175 Mil.
 Total Receivables was $0 Mil.
Revenue was $999 Mil.
Gross Profit was $999 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0 Mil.
Total Assets was $81,391 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $752 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $49 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $431 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $9,685 Mil.

1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0 / 1162.049) / (0 / 998.54)
=0 / 0
=1

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(998.54 / 998.54) / (1162.049 / 1162.049)
=1 / 1
=1

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (0 + 694.367) / 76949.718) / (1 - (0 + 751.683) / 81390.717)
=0.990976 / 0.990765
=1.0002

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1162.049 / 998.54
=1.1637

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(48.726 / (48.726 + 751.683)) / (45.046 / (45.046 + 694.367))
=0.060876 / 0.060921
=0.9993

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(438.094 / 1162.049) / (430.666 / 998.54)
=0.377001 / 0.431296
=0.8741

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((8115.957 + 0) / 76949.718) / ((9685.061 + 0) / 81390.717)
=0.105471 / 0.118995
=0.8863

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(275.607 - 0 - -2175.215) / 76949.718
=0.03185

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Hirogin Holdings has a M-score of -2.13 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.06 mean?
Hirogin Holdings (HROGF) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.06 as of Jun. 28, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Hirogin Holdings and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Hirogin Holdings ranks #1245 out of 1399 companies in the Banks industry, placing it in the top 89%.
Is Hirogin Holdings' Beneish M-Score too high?
Hirogin Holdings' current Beneish M-Score is -2.06. Based on the distribution chart, Hirogin Holdings ranks #1245 out of 1399 companies in the Banks industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Hirogin Holdings has a GF Score™ of 63/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Hirogin Holdings' Beneish M-Score compare to competitors?
According to the Banks industry distribution chart, Hirogin Holdings ranks #1245 out of 1399 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Hirogin Holdings in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Banks company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Banks industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Hirogin Holdings and its competitors. Hirogin Holdings's current Beneish M-Score is -2.06. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Hirogin Holdings stock overvalued right now?
Hirogin Holdings (HROGF) has a current Beneish M-Score of -2.06. The stock's GF Value™ is $4.72, compared to a current price of $6.82 — trading 44.5% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.06. Hirogin Holdings' overall GF Score™ is 63/100 with 6 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Hirogin Holdings (HROGF), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.06 as of Jun. 28, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Hirogin Holdings (HROGF) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Hirogin Holdings stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $6.82 is trading 44.5% above its estimated GF Value™ of $4.72.

Key valuation signals for HROGF:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.06
  • GF Value™: $4.72 vs. price of $6.82 (44.5% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 63/100 with 6 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the HROGF stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.

Hirogin Holdings Business Description

Other Exchanges 7337:Japan
Address 1-3-8 Kamiyacho, Naka-ku, Hiroshima, JPN, 730-0031
Hirogin Holdings Inc is a Japan-based company engaged in providing banking and financial services. The group operates through three segments: the Banking Business, which provides deposit, loan, securities investment, and foreign exchange services; the Leasing Business, which focuses on leasing operations; and the Others Business, which includes financial instruments transactions, receivables management and collection services, and IT-related operations.
63GF Score

Get the complete analysis for HROGF

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$6.82
Price
$4.72
GF Value