HTO (H2O America) Beneish M-Score: -2.60 (As of Jun. 25, 2026)


HTO H2O America HTO
73 GF Score
Price $59.16
GF Value $57.40
Valuation Fairly Valued
! 9 Warning Signs
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What is H2O America Beneish M-Score?

H2O America HTO +2.83% 73 Beneish M-Score is -2.60 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus rates HTO with a GF Score™ of 73/100 and a GF Value™ of $57.40 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 9 warning signs investors should review. Among 485 Utilities - Regulated companies, H2O America ranks better than 50.93% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.6 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for H2O America's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HTO' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.79   Med: -2.6   Max: -0.98
Current: -2.6

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of H2O America was -0.98. The lowest was -2.79. And the median was -2.60.


H2O America Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for H2O America's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

H2O America Beneish M-Score Chart

H2O America Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.60 -2.56 -2.48 -2.46 -2.65

H2O America Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.38 -2.46 -2.60 -2.65 -2.60

HTO vs CWT, AWR, MSEX: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Utilities - Regulated Water subindustry, H2O America's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


H2O America Beneish M-Score vs Utilities - Regulated Industry

For the Utilities - Regulated industry and Utilities sector, H2O America's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where H2O America's Beneish M-Score falls into.


HTO
73GF Score
H2O America HTO
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

H2O America Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of H2O America for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9689+0.528 * 0.9992+0.404 * 0.9226+0.892 * 1.0647+0.115 * 1.0474
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.1156+4.679 * -0.028336-0.327 * 0.9
=-2.60

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Total Receivables was $140.0 Mil.
Revenue was 183.293 + 194.186 + 240.55 + 198.255 = $816.3 Mil.
Gross Profit was 108.493 + 111.271 + 134.214 + 109.916 = $463.9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $323.4 Mil.
Total Assets was $5,353.3 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $3,949.0 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $124.6 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $128.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $160.0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,865.5 Mil.
Net Income was 19.013 + 16.22 + 45.132 + 24.675 = $105.0 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 3.818 + -0.213 + 4.194 + 3.602 = $11.4 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 43.706 + 63.52 + 77.266 + 60.836 = $245.3 Mil.
Total Receivables was $135.8 Mil.
Revenue was 167.599 + 197.82 + 225.063 + 176.174 = $766.7 Mil.
Gross Profit was 101.133 + 115.547 + 120.845 + 97.823 = $435.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $197.3 Mil.
Total Assets was $4,728.8 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $3,496.6 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $115.8 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $107.8 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $296.7 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,691.5 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(140.041 / 816.284) / (135.752 / 766.656)
=0.171559 / 0.17707
=0.9689

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(435.348 / 766.656) / (463.894 / 816.284)
=0.567853 / 0.5683
=0.9992

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (323.414 + 3948.963) / 5353.304) / (1 - (197.272 + 3496.645) / 4728.81)
=0.201918 / 0.218849
=0.9226

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=816.284 / 766.656
=1.0647

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(115.757 / (115.757 + 3496.645)) / (124.625 / (124.625 + 3948.963))
=0.032044 / 0.030593
=1.0474

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(128.045 / 816.284) / (107.802 / 766.656)
=0.156863 / 0.140613
=1.1156

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1865.513 + 160.048) / 5353.304) / ((1691.475 + 296.679) / 4728.81)
=0.378376 / 0.420434
=0.9

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(105.04 - 11.401 - 245.328) / 5353.304
=-0.028336

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

H2O America has a M-score of -2.60 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.60 mean?
H2O America (HTO) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.60 as of Jun. 25, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on H2O America and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, H2O America ranks #238 out of 485 companies in the Utilities - Regulated industry, placing it in the top 49.1%.
Is H2O America's Beneish M-Score too high?
H2O America's current Beneish M-Score is -2.60. Based on the distribution chart, H2O America ranks #238 out of 485 companies in the Utilities - Regulated industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, H2O America has a GF Score™ of 73/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does H2O America's Beneish M-Score compare to CWT and AWR?
According to the Utilities - Regulated industry distribution chart, H2O America ranks #238 out of 485 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts H2O America in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for an Utilities - Regulated company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Utilities - Regulated industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on H2O America and its competitors. H2O America's current Beneish M-Score is -2.60. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is H2O America stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, H2O America (HTO) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is $57.40, compared to a current price of $59.16 — trading 3.1% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.60. H2O America's overall GF Score™ is 73/100 with 9 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For H2O America (HTO), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.60 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is H2O America (HTO) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, H2O America stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $59.16 is trading 3.1% above its estimated GF Value™ of $57.40. GuruFocus considers H2O America to be Fairly Valued.

Key valuation signals for HTO:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.60
  • GF Value™: $57.40 vs. price of $59.16 (3.1% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 73/100 with 9 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the HTO stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


H2O America Business Description

Other Exchanges 76W:Germany
Address 110 West Taylor Street, San Jose, CA, USA, 95110
H2O America is a national investor-owned network of local water and wastewater utilities united by one purpose: delivering clean, high-quality water to the communities it calls home. Across approximately 407,000 water and wastewater service connections, the company invests in critical infrastructure to strengthen the water supply for generations to come. Its single reportable segment provides water utility and utility-related services to its customers.
73GF Score

Get the complete analysis for HTO

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$59.16
Price
$57.40
GF Value