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Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi (IST:DAPGM) Beneish M-Score : -2.39 (As of Apr. 08, 2025)


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What is Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.39 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

IST:DAPGM' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.39   Med: 0.52   Max: 5.31
Current: -2.39

During the past 8 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi was 5.31. The lowest was -2.39. And the median was 0.52.


Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi Beneish M-Score Chart

Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi Annual Data
Trend Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - 0.89 5.31 0.15 -2.39

Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi Quarterly Data
Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.15 -0.29 0.06 1.95 -2.39

Competitive Comparison of Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi's Beneish M-Score

For the Real Estate - Development subindustry, Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.3124+0.528 * 0.8391+0.404 * 1.1051+0.892 * 0.6494+0.115 * 0.2833
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.4694+4.679 * 0.017309-0.327 * 0.7808
=-2.39

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₺5,356 Mil.
Revenue was 1767.843 + 2204.555 + 1098.78 + 1369.412 = ₺6,441 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1442.184 + 1648.052 + 896.952 + 1063.983 = ₺5,051 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₺9,173 Mil.
Total Assets was ₺22,913 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₺95 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₺32 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₺111 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₺4,783 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₺1,233 Mil.
Net Income was 25.185 + 255.032 + 393.609 + 100.847 = ₺775 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ₺0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 161.247 + 280.357 + -69.392 + 5.855 = ₺378 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₺6,285 Mil.
Revenue was 3255.451 + 3397.175 + 2315.345 + 950.269 = ₺9,918 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2442.56 + 2265.656 + 1231.359 + 587.528 = ₺6,527 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₺9,900 Mil.
Total Assets was ₺22,126 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₺302 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₺23 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₺365 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₺5,329 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₺2,110 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(5356.459 / 6440.59) / (6285.215 / 9918.24)
=0.831672 / 0.633703
=1.3124

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(6527.103 / 9918.24) / (5051.171 / 6440.59)
=0.658091 / 0.784271
=0.8391

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (9172.984 + 94.732) / 22913.333) / (1 - (9900.342 + 302.339) / 22125.583)
=0.595532 / 0.538874
=1.1051

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=6440.59 / 9918.24
=0.6494

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(23.189 / (23.189 + 302.339)) / (31.823 / (31.823 + 94.732))
=0.071235 / 0.251456
=0.2833

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(111.386 / 6440.59) / (365.446 / 9918.24)
=0.017294 / 0.036846
=0.4694

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1233.111 + 4782.719) / 22913.333) / ((2110.255 + 5329.189) / 22125.583)
=0.262547 / 0.336237
=0.7808

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(774.673 - 0 - 378.067) / 22913.333
=0.017309

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi has a M-score of -2.39 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Zeytindali Street, No 16 Block B Maltepe, Altaycesme Neighborhood, Istanbul, TUR
Dap Gayrimenkul Gelistirme Anonim Sirketi is engaged in the business of real estate sector. Its projects comprise residences, offices, trade and business centers, holiday resorts, hotels, schools, and private hospitals.

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