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Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS (IST:HTTBT) Beneish M-Score : -1.16 (As of Jun. 22, 2024)


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What is Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.16 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

IST:HTTBT' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -1.41   Med: -1.22   Max: -0.61
Current: -1.16

During the past 6 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS was -0.61. The lowest was -1.41. And the median was -1.22.


Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS Beneish M-Score Chart

Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - - -1.38 -0.87

Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS Quarterly Data
Dec18 Dec19 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.29 -0.61 -1.22 -0.87 -1.16

Competitive Comparison of Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS's Beneish M-Score

For the Software - Application subindustry, Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.1588+0.528 * 1.1463+0.404 * 1.0193+0.892 * 1.8666+0.115 * 1.2311
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9228+4.679 * 0.086026-0.327 * 1.378
=-1.16

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₺232.1 Mil.
Revenue was 215.828 + 185.862 + 175.565 + 128.053 = ₺705.3 Mil.
Gross Profit was 85.036 + 89.799 + 84.164 + 62.936 = ₺321.9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₺732.3 Mil.
Total Assets was ₺1,951.8 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₺204.2 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₺123.2 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₺86.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₺169.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₺0.0 Mil.
Net Income was 44.884 + 45.571 + 39.792 + 10.755 = ₺141.0 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ₺0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 45.775 + -118.209 + 77.141 + -31.612 = ₺-26.9 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₺107.3 Mil.
Revenue was 119.572 + 104.39 + 89.947 + 63.947 = ₺377.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was 59.145 + 58.908 + 47.657 + 31.994 = ₺197.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₺438.2 Mil.
Total Assets was ₺1,040.9 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₺71.4 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₺61.7 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₺49.9 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₺65.5 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₺0.0 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(232.098 / 705.308) / (107.306 / 377.856)
=0.329073 / 0.283986
=1.1588

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(197.704 / 377.856) / (321.935 / 705.308)
=0.523226 / 0.456446
=1.1463

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (732.338 + 204.214) / 1951.826) / (1 - (438.241 + 71.446) / 1040.891)
=0.520166 / 0.510336
=1.0193

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=705.308 / 377.856
=1.8666

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(61.686 / (61.686 + 71.446)) / (123.237 / (123.237 + 204.214))
=0.463345 / 0.376352
=1.2311

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(85.99 / 705.308) / (49.922 / 377.856)
=0.121918 / 0.132119
=0.9228

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 169.159) / 1951.826) / ((0 + 65.465) / 1040.891)
=0.086667 / 0.062893
=1.378

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(141.002 - 0 - -26.905) / 1951.826
=0.086026

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS has a M-score of -1.16 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS (IST:HTTBT) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Resitpasa Mah. Katar Cad. No: 4/1 Ari, Teknokent 2 Ic Kapi No: 601 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, TUR
Hitit Bilgisayar Hizmetleri AS is a provider of airline IT solutions intended to meet the needs of industry players in the travel industry. The company's solutions offer a comprehensive suite that covers the entire operational life-circle, web-based airline reservations and ticketing systems, schedule and crew planning through core passenger service and ground-handling needs, industrial-standard accounting, reporting tools, as well as complementing solutions such as loyalty, customer management, multiple sales and distribution channels.

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