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ENGIE Energia Peru (LIM:ENGIEC1) Beneish M-Score : -2.43 (As of Dec. 14, 2024)


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What is ENGIE Energia Peru Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.43 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for ENGIE Energia Peru's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LIM:ENGIEC1' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.15   Med: -2.58   Max: -1.65
Current: -2.43

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of ENGIE Energia Peru was -1.65. The lowest was -3.15. And the median was -2.58.


ENGIE Energia Peru Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for ENGIE Energia Peru's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

ENGIE Energia Peru Beneish M-Score Chart

ENGIE Energia Peru Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.58 -2.60 -2.65 -1.65 -2.48

ENGIE Energia Peru Quarterly Data
Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.22 -2.36 -2.48 -2.18 -2.43

Competitive Comparison of ENGIE Energia Peru's Beneish M-Score

For the Utilities - Renewable subindustry, ENGIE Energia Peru's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


ENGIE Energia Peru's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers Industry

For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry and Utilities sector, ENGIE Energia Peru's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where ENGIE Energia Peru's Beneish M-Score falls into.



ENGIE Energia Peru Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of ENGIE Energia Peru for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.931+0.528 * 1.3733+0.404 * 1.4153+0.892 * 1.0932+0.115 * 0.8428
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0899+4.679 * -0.061135-0.327 * 1.0513
=-2.43

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun24) TTM:Last Year (Jun23) TTM:
Total Receivables was S/.652 Mil.
Revenue was 558.055 + 565.01 + 513.383 + 856.427 = S/.2,493 Mil.
Gross Profit was 145.899 + 159.041 + 50.69 + 64.936 = S/.421 Mil.
Total Current Assets was S/.1,423 Mil.
Total Assets was S/.8,771 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was S/.6,521 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was S/.5 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was S/.36 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was S/.769 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was S/.1,891 Mil.
Net Income was 79.037 + 92.212 + -173.973 + 6.22 = S/.3 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = S/.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 190.764 + 190.194 + -195.462 + 354.242 = S/.540 Mil.
Total Receivables was S/.641 Mil.
Revenue was 613.26 + 523.652 + 654.995 + 488.443 = S/.2,280 Mil.
Gross Profit was 163.645 + 136.679 + 105.586 + 122.418 = S/.528 Mil.
Total Current Assets was S/.1,195 Mil.
Total Assets was S/.8,802 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was S/.7,020 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was S/.5 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was S/.30 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was S/.559 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was S/.1,980 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(652.48 / 2492.875) / (641.107 / 2280.35)
=0.261738 / 0.281144
=0.931

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(528.328 / 2280.35) / (420.566 / 2492.875)
=0.231687 / 0.168707
=1.3733

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1423.422 + 6521.473) / 8771.471) / (1 - (1195.355 + 7020.139) / 8801.508)
=0.094235 / 0.066581
=1.4153

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2492.875 / 2280.35
=1.0932

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(4.594 / (4.594 + 7020.139)) / (5.063 / (5.063 + 6521.473))
=0.000654 / 0.000776
=0.8428

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(36.171 / 2492.875) / (30.359 / 2280.35)
=0.01451 / 0.013313
=1.0899

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1890.902 + 768.912) / 8771.471) / ((1980.197 + 558.517) / 8801.508)
=0.303235 / 0.288441
=1.0513

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(3.496 - 0 - 539.738) / 8771.471
=-0.061135

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

ENGIE Energia Peru has a M-score of -2.43 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


ENGIE Energia Peru Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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ENGIE Energia Peru Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Avenida Republica de Panama 3490, San Isidro, Lima, PER, 27
ENGIE Energia Peru SA is a Peru-based company engaged in the generation and commercialization of electrical energy. The company has a diversified portfolio of electricity generation based on different technologies and fuels such as water, natural gas, oil, coal, and soon solar. It produces a total of around 2496 MW of electricity from 2 hydroelectric power plants and 5 thermal power plants. The group works to supply electric energy to the end user, both to households and to the business sector.

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