GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Financial Services » Banks » Main Street Financial Services Corp (OTCPK:MSWV) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Main Street Financial Services (Main Street Financial Services) Beneish M-Score : -2.50 (As of Jun. 24, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2019. Start your Free Trial

What is Main Street Financial Services Beneish M-Score?

Note: Financial institutions were excluded from the sample in Beneish paper when calculating Beneish M-Score. Thus, the prediction might not fit banks and insurance companies.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.5 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Main Street Financial Services's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

MSWV' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.5   Med: -2.4   Max: -1.93
Current: -2.5

During the past 7 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Main Street Financial Services was -1.93. The lowest was -2.50. And the median was -2.40.


Main Street Financial Services Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Main Street Financial Services for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.2969+0.528 * 1+0.404 * 1.0006+0.892 * 0.97+0.115 * 0.9888
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * 3.3E-5-0.327 * 1.8134
=-2.50

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $2.82 Mil.
Revenue was $19.47 Mil.
Gross Profit was $19.47 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0.00 Mil.
Total Assets was $604.86 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $5.59 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.37 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0.00 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $35.59 Mil.
Net Income was $5.68 Mil.
Gross Profit was $0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $5.66 Mil.
Total Receivables was $2.24 Mil.
Revenue was $20.07 Mil.
Gross Profit was $20.07 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0.00 Mil.
Total Assets was $603.79 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $5.96 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.39 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0.00 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $19.59 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2.823 / 19.471) / (2.244 / 20.073)
=0.144985 / 0.111792
=1.2969

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(20.073 / 20.073) / (19.471 / 19.471)
=1 / 1
=1

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (0 + 5.589) / 604.86) / (1 - (0 + 5.963) / 603.785)
=0.99076 / 0.990124
=1.0006

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=19.471 / 20.073
=0.97

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.389 / (0.389 + 5.963)) / (0.369 / (0.369 + 5.589))
=0.061241 / 0.061934
=0.9888

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 19.471) / (0 / 20.073)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((35.593 + 0) / 604.86) / ((19.593 + 0) / 603.785)
=0.058845 / 0.03245
=1.8134

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(5.682 - 0 - 5.662) / 604.86
=3.3E-5

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Main Street Financial Services has a M-score of -2.50 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Main Street Financial Services Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Main Street Financial Services's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Main Street Financial Services (Main Street Financial Services) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
2001 Main Street, Suite 100, Celoron Plaza, Wheeling, WV, USA, 26003
Main Street Financial Services Corp is a U.S based community bank. It is engaged in providing financial products and services which include ATM, Business Money Market, Drive-thru Services, Internet Banking, Safe Deposit Boxes and Non-profit Accounts among others.