Fodelia Oyj (OHEL:FODELIA) Beneish M-Score: -2.54 (As of Sep. 14, 2026)

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OHEL:FODELIA Fodelia Oyj OHEL:FODELIA
80 GF Score
Price €4.37
GF Value €5.98
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 2 Warning Signs
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What is Fodelia Oyj Beneish M-Score?

Fodelia Oyj OHEL:FODELIA -0.46% 80 Beneish M-Score is -2.54 as of Sep. 14, 2026. GuruFocus rates OHEL:FODELIA with a GF Score™ of 80/100 and a GF Value™ of €5.98 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 2 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,885 Consumer Packaged Goods companies, Fodelia Oyj ranks better than 52.15% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.54 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Fodelia Oyj's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OHEL:FODELIA' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.43   Med: -2.54   Max: -2.3
Current: -2.54

During the past 8 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Fodelia Oyj was -2.30. The lowest was -3.43. And the median was -2.54.


Fodelia Oyj Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Fodelia Oyj's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Fodelia Oyj Beneish M-Score Chart

Fodelia Oyj Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial -2.30 -2.32 -2.61 -3.43 -2.54

Fodelia Oyj Semi-Annual Data
Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25 Jun26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 -3.43 0.00 -2.54 0.00

OHEL:FODELIA vs KHC, GIS, MKC: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Packaged Foods subindustry, Fodelia Oyj's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Fodelia Oyj Beneish M-Score vs Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Fodelia Oyj's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Fodelia Oyj's Beneish M-Score falls into.


OHEL:FODELIA
80GF Score
Fodelia Oyj OHEL:FODELIA
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Fodelia Oyj Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Fodelia Oyj for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0196+0.528 * 1.1097+0.404 * 0.8922+0.892 * 1.0173+0.115 * 1.057
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.034158-0.327 * 0.874
=-2.54

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was €5.50 Mil.
Revenue was €54.48 Mil.
Gross Profit was €21.25 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €9.89 Mil.
Total Assets was €21.55 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €7.78 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €2.01 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €7.65 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.96 Mil.
Net Income was €0.71 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €1.45 Mil.
Total Receivables was €5.30 Mil.
Revenue was €53.55 Mil.
Gross Profit was €23.18 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €11.66 Mil.
Total Assets was €24.13 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €7.60 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €2.11 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €8.87 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2.16 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(5.495 / 54.476) / (5.298 / 53.552)
=0.10087 / 0.098932
=1.0196

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(23.177 / 53.552) / (21.247 / 54.476)
=0.432794 / 0.390025
=1.1097

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (9.887 + 7.784) / 21.547) / (1 - (11.659 + 7.602) / 24.125)
=0.179886 / 0.201617
=0.8922

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=54.476 / 53.552
=1.0173

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(2.108 / (2.108 + 7.602)) / (2.012 / (2.012 + 7.784))
=0.217096 / 0.20539
=1.057

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 54.476) / (0 / 53.552)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.961 + 7.65) / 21.547) / ((2.163 + 8.868) / 24.125)
=0.399638 / 0.457244
=0.874

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(0.713 - 0 - 1.449) / 21.547
=-0.034158

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Fodelia Oyj has a M-score of -2.54 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.54 mean?
Fodelia Oyj (OHEL:FODELIA) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.54 as of Sep. 14, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Fodelia Oyj and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Fodelia Oyj ranks #902 out of 1885 companies in the Consumer Packaged Goods industry, placing it in the top 47.9%.
Is Fodelia Oyj's Beneish M-Score too high?
Fodelia Oyj's current Beneish M-Score is -2.54. Based on the distribution chart, Fodelia Oyj ranks #902 out of 1885 companies in the Consumer Packaged Goods industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Fodelia Oyj has a GF Score™ of 80/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Fodelia Oyj's Beneish M-Score compare to KHC and GIS?
According to the Consumer Packaged Goods industry distribution chart, Fodelia Oyj ranks #902 out of 1885 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts Fodelia Oyj in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Consumer Packaged Goods company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Consumer Packaged Goods industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Fodelia Oyj and its competitors. Fodelia Oyj's current Beneish M-Score is -2.54. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Fodelia Oyj stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Fodelia Oyj (OHEL:FODELIA) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €5.98, compared to a current price of €4.37 — trading 26.9% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.54. Fodelia Oyj's overall GF Score™ is 80/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Fodelia Oyj (OHEL:FODELIA), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.54 as of Sep. 14, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Fodelia Oyj (OHEL:FODELIA) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Fodelia Oyj stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €4.37 is trading 26.9% below its estimated GF Value™ of €5.98. GuruFocus considers Fodelia Oyj to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for OHEL:FODELIA:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.54
  • GF Value™: €5.98 vs. price of €4.37 (26.9% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 80/100 with 2 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the OHEL:FODELIA stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Fodelia Oyj Business Description

Address Tuotetie 1, Pyhanta, FIN, 92930
Fodelia Oyj is a manufacturer of food products in Finland. Its food operations include Real Snacks, a potato chip factory that manufactures potato chips and corn and oat snacks from primarily Finnish raw materials for both the domestic market and exports market; and Feelia a manufacturer of pre-cooked meals.
80GF Score

Get the complete analysis for OHEL:FODELIA

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€4.37
Price
€5.98
GF Value