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Pinterest (NYSE:PINS) Beneish M-Score

: -3.21 (As of Today)
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The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.21 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Pinterest's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

PINS' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5.48   Med: -2.42   Max: -1.38
Current: -3.21

During the past 6 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Pinterest was -1.38. The lowest was -5.48. And the median was -2.42.


Pinterest Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Pinterest's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Pinterest Annual Data
Trend Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Beneish M-Score
Premium Member Only - -4.95 -2.30 -2.32 -2.91

Pinterest Quarterly Data
Jun18 Sep18 Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.19 -1.43 -1.38 -2.91 -3.21

Competitive Comparison

For the Internet Content & Information subindustry, Pinterest's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.

   

Pinterest Beneish M-Score Distribution

For the Interactive Media industry and Communication Services sector, Pinterest's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Pinterest's Beneish M-Score falls in comparison to its industry or sector. The grey bar indicates the Beneish M-Score's extreme value range as defined by GuruFocus.



Pinterest Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Pinterest for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9723+0.528 * 1.0604+0.404 * 1.9058+0.892 * 1.0609+0.115 * 0.3487
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.3987+4.679 * -0.207193-0.327 * 1.1219
=-3.21

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $488 Mil.
Revenue was 602.581 + 877.209 + 684.55 + 665.93 = $2,830 Mil.
Gross Profit was 431.655 + 692.181 + 501.947 + 501.034 = $2,127 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $3,298 Mil.
Total Assets was $3,566 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $128 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $45 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $1,449 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $322 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $160 Mil.
Net Income was -208.579 + 17.491 + -65.181 + -43.076 = $-299 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0.322 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 183.457 + 58.29 + 77.455 + 120.068 = $439 Mil.
Total Receivables was $473 Mil.
Revenue was 574.885 + 846.655 + 632.932 + 613.21 = $2,668 Mil.
Gross Profit was 428.815 + 705.407 + 506.149 + 485.391 = $2,126 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $3,207 Mil.
Total Assets was $3,558 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $277 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $28 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $976 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $226 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $203 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(487.964 / 2830.27) / (473.031 / 2667.682)
=0.172409 / 0.177319
=0.9723

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(2125.762 / 2667.682) / (2126.817 / 2830.27)
=0.796857 / 0.751454
=1.0604

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (3298.388 + 127.878) / 3566.422) / (1 - (3207.352 + 277.465) / 3558.19)
=0.039299 / 0.020621
=1.9058

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2830.27 / 2667.682
=1.0609

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(27.937 / (27.937 + 277.465)) / (45.481 / (45.481 + 127.878))
=0.091476 / 0.262352
=0.3487

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(1448.737 / 2830.27) / (976.248 / 2667.682)
=0.511872 / 0.365954
=1.3987

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((159.506 + 321.923) / 3566.422) / ((202.569 + 225.565) / 3558.19)
=0.134989 / 0.120324
=1.1219

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-299.345 - 0.322 - 439.27) / 3566.422
=-0.207193

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Pinterest has a M-score of -3.21 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Pinterest Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Pinterest's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Pinterest (NYSE:PINS) Business Description

Pinterest logo
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
505 Brannan Street, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94107
Pinterest is an online product and idea discovery platform that helps users gather ideas on everything from recipes to cook to destinations to travel to. Founded in 2010, the platform consists of a largely female audience, at roughly two thirds of its more than 365 million monthly active users. The company generates revenue by selling digital ads and is now rolling out more in-platform e-commerce features.
Executives
Marc Steinberg director 600 STEAMBOAT ROAD, 3RD FLOOR, GREENWICH CT 06830
Wanjiku Juanita Walcott officer: Chief Legal Officer 2500 LAKE COOK ROAD, RIVERWOODS IL 60015
William J Ready director, officer: Chief Executive Officer C/O PAYPAL HOLDINGS, INC., 2211 NORTH FIRST STREET, SAN JOSE CA 95131
Andrea Acosta officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC., 770 LINDARO ST, SAN RAFAEL CA 94901
Naveen Gavini officer: SVP, Products 505 BRANNAN ST., SAN FRANCISCO CA 94107
Salaam Coleman director 505 BRANNAN ST., SAN FRANCISCO CA 94701
Andrea M Wishom director 651 BRANNAN ST., SAN FRANCISCO CA 94107
L Michelle Wilson director PO BOX 81226, SEATTLE WA 98108-1226
Jeremy S. Levine director C/O BESSEMER VENTURE PARTNERS, 1865 PALMER AVENUE, LARCHMONT NY 10538
Fredric G Reynolds director CBS CORPORATION, 51 WEST 52ND STREET, NEW YORK NY 10019
Leslie J Kilgore director 121 ALBRIGHT WAY, LOS GATOS CA 95032
Gokul Rajaram director 301 CONGRESS AVENUE, SUITE 700, AUSTIN TX 78701
Jeffrey D Jordan director 2865 SAND HILL ROAD #101, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Evan Sharp director, officer: Co-Founder & Chief Design & Cr 505 BRANNAN STREET, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94107
Benjamin Silbermann director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chairman, President, CEO, Co-F 505 BRANNAN STREET, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94107

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