Rayzher Industrial Co (ROCO:7703) Beneish M-Score: -2.58 (As of Jun. 28, 2026)


ROCO:7703 Rayzher Industrial Co Ltd ROCO:7703
48 GF Score
Price NT$200.50
! 3 Warning Signs
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What is Rayzher Industrial Co Beneish M-Score?

Rayzher Industrial Co ROCO:7703 -6.09% 48 Beneish M-Score is -2.58 as of Jun. 28, 2026. GuruFocus rates ROCO:7703 with a GF Score™ of 48/100. The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,704 Construction companies, Rayzher Industrial Co ranks better than 57.45% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.58 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Rayzher Industrial Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ROCO:7703' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.58   Med: -1.87   Max: -1.15
Current: -2.58

During the past 7 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Rayzher Industrial Co was -1.15. The lowest was -2.58. And the median was -1.87.


Rayzher Industrial Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Rayzher Industrial Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Rayzher Industrial Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Rayzher Industrial Co Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.15 -2.58

Rayzher Industrial Co Quarterly Data
Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.15 -1.49 -1.17 -1.64 -2.58

ROCO:7703 vs PWR, FIX, EME: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Engineering & Construction subindustry, Rayzher Industrial Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Rayzher Industrial Co Beneish M-Score vs Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Rayzher Industrial Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Rayzher Industrial Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


ROCO:7703
48GF Score
Rayzher Industrial Co Ltd ROCO:7703
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Rayzher Industrial Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Rayzher Industrial Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8121+0.528 * 0.9554+0.404 * 0.9468+0.892 * 1.3142+0.115 * 0.9939
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9878+4.679 * -0.024287-0.327 * 1.1488
=-2.58

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was NT$1,284 Mil.
Revenue was 786.744 + 600.505 + 677.524 + 499.645 = NT$2,564 Mil.
Gross Profit was 164.758 + 131.623 + 170.775 + 110.988 = NT$578 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$2,576 Mil.
Total Assets was NT$2,946 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was NT$327 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was NT$41 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was NT$194 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$756 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$43 Mil.
Net Income was 68.552 + 67.562 + 98.639 + 68.106 = NT$303 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = NT$0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 252.349 + 31.188 + 36.837 + 54.036 = NT$374 Mil.
Total Receivables was NT$1,203 Mil.
Revenue was 632.788 + 468.547 + 465.571 + 384.406 = NT$1,951 Mil.
Gross Profit was 146.804 + 93.786 + 79.501 + 100.199 = NT$420 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$2,307 Mil.
Total Assets was NT$2,653 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was NT$305 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was NT$38 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was NT$149 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$607 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$20 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1284.151 / 2564.418) / (1203.16 / 1951.312)
=0.500757 / 0.61659
=0.8121

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(420.29 / 1951.312) / (578.144 / 2564.418)
=0.215388 / 0.225448
=0.9554

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (2575.883 + 327.143) / 2946.047) / (1 - (2306.703 + 305.156) / 2652.775)
=0.014603 / 0.015424
=0.9468

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2564.418 / 1951.312
=1.3142

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(37.681 / (37.681 + 305.156)) / (40.677 / (40.677 + 327.143))
=0.109909 / 0.110589
=0.9939

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(193.893 / 2564.418) / (149.362 / 1951.312)
=0.075609 / 0.076544
=0.9878

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((43.277 + 755.593) / 2946.047) / ((19.671 + 606.525) / 2652.775)
=0.271167 / 0.236053
=1.1488

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(302.859 - 0 - 374.41) / 2946.047
=-0.024287

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Rayzher Industrial Co has a M-score of -2.58 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.58 mean?
Rayzher Industrial Co (ROCO:7703) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.58 as of Jun. 28, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Rayzher Industrial Co and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Rayzher Industrial Co ranks #725 out of 1704 companies in the Construction industry, placing it in the top 42.5%.
Is Rayzher Industrial Co's Beneish M-Score too high?
Rayzher Industrial Co's current Beneish M-Score is -2.58. Based on the distribution chart, Rayzher Industrial Co ranks #725 out of 1704 companies in the Construction industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Rayzher Industrial Co has a GF Score™ of 48/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Rayzher Industrial Co's Beneish M-Score compare to PWR and FIX?
According to the Construction industry distribution chart, Rayzher Industrial Co ranks #725 out of 1704 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts Rayzher Industrial Co in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Construction company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Construction industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Rayzher Industrial Co and its competitors. Rayzher Industrial Co's current Beneish M-Score is -2.58. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Rayzher Industrial Co stock overvalued right now?
Rayzher Industrial Co (ROCO:7703) has a current Beneish M-Score of -2.58. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.58. Rayzher Industrial Co's overall GF Score™ is 48/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Rayzher Industrial Co (ROCO:7703), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.58 as of Jun. 28, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Rayzher Industrial Co Business Description

Address Jiafeng South Road, 9th Floor, No. 76, Section 2, Hsinchu County, Zhubei, TWN, 302054
Rayzher Industrial Co Ltd is engaged mainly in the piping design, planning, and engineering management of equipment and facility systems related to high tech plants; the agency, manufacture, and installation of special gas supply systems; and the import and export sales of instruments, materials, and spare parts required for semiconductor equipment.
48GF Score

Get the complete analysis for ROCO:7703

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

NT$200.50
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