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Zhongmin Energy Co (SHSE:600163) Beneish M-Score : -2.38 (As of Dec. 14, 2024)


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What is Zhongmin Energy Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.38 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Zhongmin Energy Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

SHSE:600163' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5.83   Med: -2.35   Max: 0.02
Current: -2.38

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Zhongmin Energy Co was 0.02. The lowest was -5.83. And the median was -2.35.


Zhongmin Energy Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Zhongmin Energy Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Zhongmin Energy Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Zhongmin Energy Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.50 -2.11 -0.85 -2.45 -2.35

Zhongmin Energy Co Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.59 -2.35 -2.34 -2.38 -2.38

Competitive Comparison of Zhongmin Energy Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Utilities - Renewable subindustry, Zhongmin Energy Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Zhongmin Energy Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers Industry

For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry and Utilities sector, Zhongmin Energy Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Zhongmin Energy Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Zhongmin Energy Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Zhongmin Energy Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.2316+0.528 * 1.0032+0.404 * 0.8491+0.892 * 1.0019+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9266+4.679 * -0.020433-0.327 * 0.9287
=-2.38

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ¥2,797 Mil.
Revenue was 277.291 + 352.902 + 465.302 + 626.381 = ¥1,722 Mil.
Gross Profit was 110.533 + 186.216 + 293.786 + 395.021 = ¥986 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥4,283 Mil.
Total Assets was ¥11,403 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ¥6,826 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ¥0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ¥17 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥1,651 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥1,534 Mil.
Net Income was 67.034 + 129.372 + 212.704 + 293.752 = ¥703 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ¥0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 247.879 + 104.234 + 174.747 + 409.005 = ¥936 Mil.
Total Receivables was ¥2,267 Mil.
Revenue was 274.02 + 277.008 + 554.403 + 613.168 = ¥1,719 Mil.
Gross Profit was 100.429 + 102.908 + 383.3 + 400.142 = ¥987 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥3,524 Mil.
Total Assets was ¥11,182 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ¥7,317 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ¥0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ¥19 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥1,490 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥1,873 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2797.482 / 1721.876) / (2267.071 / 1718.599)
=1.624671 / 1.319139
=1.2316

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(986.779 / 1718.599) / (985.556 / 1721.876)
=0.574176 / 0.572373
=1.0032

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (4282.606 + 6825.512) / 11403.041) / (1 - (3524.388 + 7316.91) / 11181.898)
=0.025864 / 0.03046
=0.8491

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1721.876 / 1718.599
=1.0019

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0 / (0 + 7316.91)) / (0 / (0 + 6825.512))
=0 / 0
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(17.228 / 1721.876) / (18.555 / 1718.599)
=0.010005 / 0.010797
=0.9266

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1534.467 + 1650.759) / 11403.041) / ((1872.807 + 1490.343) / 11181.898)
=0.279331 / 0.300767
=0.9287

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(702.862 - 0 - 935.865) / 11403.041
=-0.020433

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Zhongmin Energy Co has a M-score of -2.38 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Zhongmin Energy Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Zhongmin Energy Co Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 210, Wusi Road, 22nd Floor, International Building, Fujian Province, Fuzhou, CHN, 3500003
Zhongmin Energy Co Ltd focuses on the development and construction of power generation projects in China. The company's business scope comprises of wind power generation, investment in the energy industry, power production, electrical installation, engineering consulting, construction materials, sales of mechanical and electrical equipment, machinery and equipment rental. It is mainly focused on the development and construction of wind, solar and other clean energy sources.
Executives
Tang Hui Director
Chen You Si Supervisors
Wen Tian Gen Supervisors
Huang Guo Ying Director
Wang Tian Shou Supervisors
Lin Xiao Bang Director
Tang Fu Min Director
Chen Shou Qin Director

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