GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Cyclical » Homebuilding & Construction » Tsuchiya Holdings Co Ltd (TSE:1840) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Tsuchiya Holdings Co (TSE:1840) Beneish M-Score : -3.63 (As of Apr. 07, 2025)


View and export this data going back to 1996. Start your Free Trial

What is Tsuchiya Holdings Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.63 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Tsuchiya Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:1840' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.63   Med: -2.41   Max: -0.69
Current: -3.63

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Tsuchiya Holdings Co was -0.69. The lowest was -3.63. And the median was -2.41.


Tsuchiya Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Tsuchiya Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Tsuchiya Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Tsuchiya Holdings Co Annual Data
Trend Oct15 Oct16 Oct17 Oct18 Oct19 Oct20 Oct21 Oct22 Oct23 Oct24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.41 -0.95 -0.69 -1.86 -3.63

Tsuchiya Holdings Co Quarterly Data
Oct19 Jan20 Apr20 Jul20 Oct20 Jan21 Apr21 Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24 Apr24 Oct24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -1.86 - - -3.63

Competitive Comparison of Tsuchiya Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Residential Construction subindustry, Tsuchiya Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Tsuchiya Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Homebuilding & Construction Industry

For the Homebuilding & Construction industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Tsuchiya Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Tsuchiya Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


;
;

Tsuchiya Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Tsuchiya Holdings Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.2428+0.528 * 0.9835+0.404 * 1.0261+0.892 * 0.9673+0.115 * 1.1166
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.090709-0.327 * 1.0568
=-3.63

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Oct24) TTM:Last Year (Oct23) TTM:
Total Receivables was 円396 Mil.
Revenue was 円33,279 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円8,700 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円16,098 Mil.
Total Assets was 円27,191 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円9,077 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円352 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円9,569 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円3,072 Mil.
Net Income was 円758 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円3,225 Mil.
Total Receivables was 円1,688 Mil.
Revenue was 円34,404 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円8,846 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円15,028 Mil.
Total Assets was 円24,968 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円8,137 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円354 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円8,024 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円2,960 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(396.297 / 33278.708) / (1687.651 / 34403.763)
=0.011908 / 0.049054
=0.2428

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(8846.244 / 34403.763) / (8700.228 / 33278.708)
=0.25713 / 0.261435
=0.9835

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (16098.216 + 9077.029) / 27190.688) / (1 - (15027.554 + 8137.232) / 24968.453)
=0.074123 / 0.072238
=1.0261

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=33278.708 / 34403.763
=0.9673

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(354.264 / (354.264 + 8137.232)) / (352.306 / (352.306 + 9077.029))
=0.04172 / 0.037363
=1.1166

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 33278.708) / (0 / 34403.763)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((3071.511 + 9568.846) / 27190.688) / ((2959.715 + 8023.841) / 24968.453)
=0.464878 / 0.439897
=1.0568

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(758.488 - 0 - 3224.924) / 27190.688
=-0.090709

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Tsuchiya Holdings Co has a M-score of -3.63 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Tsuchiya Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Tsuchiya Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Tsuchiya Holdings Co Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
3-7 Nishi Kita-kujo, Kita-ku, Sapporo, JPN, 060-0809
Tsuchiya Holdings Co Ltd is a Japan-based construction company. The company is mainly engaged in the design and construction of custom homes, expansion remodeling business, real estate sales business and renovation business. Other services offered by the company include property management for owners, support for building elderly facilities, vacant house and land management services.

Tsuchiya Holdings Co Headlines

No Headlines