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Eat & Holdings Co (TSE:2882) Beneish M-Score : -2.69 (As of Apr. 02, 2025)


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What is Eat & Holdings Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.69 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Eat & Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:2882' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.03   Med: -2.69   Max: -2.42
Current: -2.69

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Eat & Holdings Co was -2.42. The lowest was -3.03. And the median was -2.69.


Eat & Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Eat & Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Eat & Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Eat & Holdings Co Annual Data
Trend Mar13 Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Feb22 Feb23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.42 -2.57 -2.68 -2.87 -2.69

Eat & Holdings Co Quarterly Data
Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 May21 Aug21 Nov21 Feb22 May22 Aug22 Nov22 Feb23 May23 Aug23 Nov23 Feb24 May24 Aug24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

Competitive Comparison of Eat & Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Restaurants subindustry, Eat & Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Eat & Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Restaurants Industry

For the Restaurants industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Eat & Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Eat & Holdings Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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Eat & Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Eat & Holdings Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9954+0.528 * 1.0063+0.404 * 0.8054+0.892 * 1.0697+0.115 * 1.0809
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.038343-0.327 * 1.0633
=-2.69

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Feb23) TTM:Last Year (Feb22) TTM:
Total Receivables was 円6,086 Mil.
Revenue was 円33,033 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円13,375 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円9,751 Mil.
Total Assets was 円23,133 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円11,492 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円1,139 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円10,348 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円3,272 Mil.
Net Income was 円385 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円1,272 Mil.
Total Receivables was 円5,716 Mil.
Revenue was 円30,881 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円12,583 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円9,044 Mil.
Total Assets was 円20,514 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円9,389 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円1,014 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円9,232 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円2,127 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(6086 / 33033) / (5716 / 30881)
=0.18424 / 0.185098
=0.9954

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(12583 / 30881) / (13375 / 33033)
=0.407467 / 0.404898
=1.0063

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (9751 + 11492) / 23133) / (1 - (9044 + 9389) / 20514)
=0.081701 / 0.101443
=0.8054

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=33033 / 30881
=1.0697

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1014 / (1014 + 9389)) / (1139 / (1139 + 11492))
=0.097472 / 0.090175
=1.0809

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 33033) / (0 / 30881)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((3272 + 10348) / 23133) / ((2127 + 9232) / 20514)
=0.588769 / 0.553719
=1.0633

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(385 - 0 - 1272) / 23133
=-0.038343

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Eat & Holdings Co has a M-score of -2.69 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Eat & Holdings Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Eat & Holdings Co Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
4-12-8 Higashi-Shinagawa, Shinagawa Seaside East Tower 15th floor, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 140-0002
Eat & Holdings Co Ltd is engaged in the food production business, frozen and packaged foods business, and food service business. It also operates restaurants and manufacturing plants nationwide which supports the Eat and Food business.

Eat & Holdings Co Headlines

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