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ECA Integrated Solution Bhd (XKLS:0267) Beneish M-Score : 0.00 (As of Apr. 03, 2025)


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What is ECA Integrated Solution Bhd Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for ECA Integrated Solution Bhd's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 6 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of ECA Integrated Solution Bhd was -0.11. The lowest was -0.11. And the median was -0.11.


ECA Integrated Solution Bhd Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for ECA Integrated Solution Bhd's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

ECA Integrated Solution Bhd Beneish M-Score Chart

ECA Integrated Solution Bhd Annual Data
Trend Oct19 Oct20 Oct21 Oct22 Oct23 Oct24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - - -0.11 -

ECA Integrated Solution Bhd Quarterly Data
Oct19 Oct20 Oct21 Jun22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24 Apr24 Jul24 Oct24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.11 - - - -

Competitive Comparison of ECA Integrated Solution Bhd's Beneish M-Score

For the Specialty Industrial Machinery subindustry, ECA Integrated Solution Bhd's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


ECA Integrated Solution Bhd's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, ECA Integrated Solution Bhd's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where ECA Integrated Solution Bhd's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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ECA Integrated Solution Bhd Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of ECA Integrated Solution Bhd for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * +0.528 * +0.404 * +0.892 * +0.115 *
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * +4.679 * -0.327 *
=

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Oct24) TTM:Last Year (Oct23) TTM:
Total Receivables was RM14.39 Mil.
Revenue was 3.353 + 4.025 + 5.809 + 5.617 = RM18.80 Mil.
Gross Profit was -1.239 + -0.661 + 2.115 + 1.81 = RM2.03 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM54.56 Mil.
Total Assets was RM66.34 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM11.78 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM1.82 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM9.42 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM7.43 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM5.12 Mil.
Net Income was -5.969 + -2.34 + 0.252 + 0.165 = RM-7.89 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = RM0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -2.516 + 4.216 + -4.411 + -1.874 = RM-4.59 Mil.
Total Receivables was RM19.40 Mil.
Revenue was 4.704 + 10.911 + 9.346 + 10.64 = RM35.60 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1.507 + 5.319 + 5.348 + 6.189 = RM18.36 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM59.65 Mil.
Total Assets was RM71.41 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM11.76 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM1.32 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM7.59 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM6.83 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM3.42 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(14.394 / 18.804) / (19.401 / 35.601)
=0.765475 / 0.544957
=

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(18.363 / 35.601) / (2.025 / 18.804)
=0.5158 / 0.10769
=

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (54.555 + 11.783) / 66.338) / (1 - (59.648 + 11.761) / 71.409)
=0 / 0
=

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=18.804 / 35.601
=

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1.322 / (1.322 + 11.761)) / (1.815 / (1.815 + 11.783))
=0.101047 / 0.133476
=

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(9.423 / 18.804) / (7.594 / 35.601)
=0.501117 / 0.213309
=

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((5.12 + 7.427) / 66.338) / ((3.416 + 6.826) / 71.409)
=0.189137 / 0.143427
=

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-7.892 - 0 - -4.585) / 66.338
=-0.049851

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


ECA Integrated Solution Bhd Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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ECA Integrated Solution Bhd Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Plot 248, Lorong Perindustrian Bukit Minyak 16, Kawasan Perindustrian Bukit Minyak, Pulau Pinang, Simpang Ampat, PNG, MYS, 14100
ECA Integrated Solution Bhd is an automated manufacturing solution provider, and is principally involved in the provision of integrated production systems and standalone automated equipment. The company is a recognized designer, developer and manufacturer of automation solutions. Company segments includes: Investment Holdings and Manufacturing. The clients are from variety of industries, ranging from semiconductor to non-semiconductor all around the world from continents such Malaysia, North America, Europe, and Rest of Asia, majority revenue from Malaysia, and North America.

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