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Johan Holdings Bhd (XKLS:3441) Beneish M-Score : -3.41 (As of May. 05, 2024)


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What is Johan Holdings Bhd Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.41 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Johan Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKLS:3441' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5.63   Med: -2.9   Max: 74.7
Current: -3.41

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Johan Holdings Bhd was 74.70. The lowest was -5.63. And the median was -2.90.


Johan Holdings Bhd Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Johan Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Johan Holdings Bhd Beneish M-Score Chart

Johan Holdings Bhd Annual Data
Trend Jan14 Jan15 Jan16 Jan17 Jan18 Jan19 Jan20 Jul21 Jul22 Jul23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.94 2.31 - -5.09 -5.15

Johan Holdings Bhd Quarterly Data
Oct18 Jan19 Apr19 Jul19 Oct19 Jan20 Apr20 Jul20 Oct20 Apr21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -4.98 -5.63 -5.15 -5.05 -3.41

Competitive Comparison of Johan Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score

For the Building Materials subindustry, Johan Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Johan Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Building Materials Industry

For the Building Materials industry and Basic Materials sector, Johan Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Johan Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Johan Holdings Bhd Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Johan Holdings Bhd for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8658+0.528 * 1.421+0.404 * 1.1183+0.892 * 0.8564+0.115 * 0.7665
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0274+4.679 * -0.159097-0.327 * 1.523
=-3.41

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jan24) TTM:Last Year (Jan23) TTM:
Total Receivables was RM5.62 Mil.
Revenue was 3.633 + 6.819 + 8.47 + 4.485 = RM23.41 Mil.
Gross Profit was -0.131 + -0.4 + -3.971 + -0.86 = RM-5.36 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM72.10 Mil.
Total Assets was RM282.27 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM169.69 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM4.11 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM18.59 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM53.34 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM1.87 Mil.
Net Income was -0.988 + -3.454 + -9.78 + -21.565 = RM-35.79 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = RM0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -5.149 + 5.579 + 10.843 + -2.151 = RM9.12 Mil.
Total Receivables was RM7.58 Mil.
Revenue was 4.447 + 3.64 + 13.599 + 5.645 = RM27.33 Mil.
Gross Profit was -3.236 + -1.364 + -4.193 + -0.104 = RM-8.90 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM104.10 Mil.
Total Assets was RM316.55 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM171.85 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM3.17 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM21.12 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM38.74 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM1.92 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(5.622 / 23.407) / (7.582 / 27.331)
=0.240185 / 0.277414
=0.8658

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(-8.897 / 27.331) / (-5.362 / 23.407)
=-0.325528 / -0.229077
=1.421

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (72.095 + 169.692) / 282.274) / (1 - (104.095 + 171.854) / 316.549)
=0.143432 / 0.128258
=1.1183

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=23.407 / 27.331
=0.8564

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(3.173 / (3.173 + 171.854)) / (4.111 / (4.111 + 169.692))
=0.018129 / 0.023653
=0.7665

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(18.586 / 23.407) / (21.123 / 27.331)
=0.794036 / 0.772859
=1.0274

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1.868 + 53.344) / 282.274) / ((1.915 + 38.739) / 316.549)
=0.195597 / 0.128429
=1.523

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-35.787 - 0 - 9.122) / 282.274
=-0.159097

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Johan Holdings Bhd has a M-score of -3.41 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Johan Holdings Bhd Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Johan Holdings Bhd (XKLS:3441) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 2 Lorong Dungun Kiri, 11th Floor, Wisma E&C, Damansara Heights, Kuala Lumpur, SGR, MYS, 50490
Johan Holdings Bhd's principal activities are as a franchise operator for diner's club charge and credit cards, property, Investment holding, and secretarial services. The company operates in segments that include General Trading, property, Investment holding and secretarial services, Hospitality and Card Services, and Healthcare products. The Investment holding and secretarial service business segment generates maximum revenue for the company.

Johan Holdings Bhd (XKLS:3441) Headlines

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