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Bodaclick (XMAD:BDK) Beneish M-Score : 0.00 (As of Sep. 26, 2024)


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What is Bodaclick Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Bodaclick's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 5 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Bodaclick was 0.00. The lowest was 0.00. And the median was 0.00.


Bodaclick Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Bodaclick's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Bodaclick Beneish M-Score Chart

Bodaclick Annual Data
Trend Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12
Beneish M-Score
- - - - -

Bodaclick Semi-Annual Data
Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12
Beneish M-Score - - - - -

Competitive Comparison of Bodaclick's Beneish M-Score

For the Specialty Business Services subindustry, Bodaclick's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bodaclick's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Business Services Industry

For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, Bodaclick's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bodaclick's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Bodaclick Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Bodaclick for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1+0.528 * 0.9917+0.404 * 1.3944+0.892 * 1.1103+0.115 * 0.6966
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * 0.154601-0.327 * 1.079
=-1.56

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec12) TTM:Last Year (Dec11) TTM:
Total Receivables was €0.00 Mil.
Revenue was €21.77 Mil.
Gross Profit was €22.47 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €11.08 Mil.
Total Assets was €17.83 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.52 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.63 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €18.71 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.97 Mil.
Net Income was €-0.67 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €-3.43 Mil.
Total Receivables was €0.00 Mil.
Revenue was €19.61 Mil.
Gross Profit was €20.07 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €14.15 Mil.
Total Assets was €19.82 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.69 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.43 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €19.31 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.95 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0 / 21.77) / (0 / 19.607)
=0 / 0
=1

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(20.07 / 19.607) / (22.471 / 21.77)
=1.023614 / 1.0322
=0.9917

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (11.078 + 0.518) / 17.833) / (1 - (14.151 + 0.694) / 19.815)
=0.349745 / 0.25082
=1.3944

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=21.77 / 19.607
=1.1103

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.429 / (0.429 + 0.694)) / (0.629 / (0.629 + 0.518))
=0.382012 / 0.548387
=0.6966

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 21.77) / (0 / 19.607)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.966 + 18.71) / 17.833) / ((0.949 + 19.313) / 19.815)
=1.103348 / 1.022559
=1.079

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-0.67 - 0 - -3.427) / 17.833
=0.154601

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Bodaclick has a M-score of -1.56 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Bodaclick Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Bodaclick Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
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Address
Bodaclick S.A. is engaged in providing wedding, and personal or corporate event planning services.

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