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Warren Buffett said many times that the companies he likes are:
1. Simple businesses that he understands
2. that have predictable and proven earnings and
3. with economic moat
4. those can be bought at a reasonable price.
It is hard to quantify "simple businesses that he (Buffett) understands", so we will focus on the other three characteristics instead. In GuruFocus Research: What worked in the market from 1998-2008? Part I: Introduction of Predictability Rank, we will show that the businesses that have predictable and proven earnings are usually also simple businesses that an average person could understand.
GuruFocus conducted a back test study of Warren Buffett's strategy of "buying good companies at fair prices" for the years from 1998-2008.
In our database there are 2403 stocks that have been traded from Jan. 2, 1998 to Aug. 31, 2008. We have the complete 10-year financial data and trading prices of these companies for this period. We rank the predictability of these companies based on the consistency of their revenue per share and EBITDA (earning before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization) per share over the past ten fiscal years, and study the correlation between the stock performances and the predictability of the business.
Our study may be subject to these biases and assumptions:
Dividend yields are not counted for investment returns
Effects of price changes due to spin-offs may not be fully adjusted
Study is subjected to survivorship bias due to de-listing, bankruptcy, LBO, M&A, etc.
The correlation between business predictability and investment returns of a company is showed below.
Predictables | Non-Predictable | All stocks | |
---|---|---|---|
Total Number of stocks | 570 | 1833 | 2403 |
Total Lost Money | 61 | 830 | 891 |
Total Lost More Than 50% | 18 | 412 | 430 |
Total Lost More Than 90% | 4 | 86 | 90 |
Average Gain | 260.6% | 100.0% | 138.1% |
Median Gain | 150.0% | 13.0% | 39.0% |
Maximum Gain | 2852.0% | 11483.0% | 11483.0% |
Maximum Loss | -100.0% | -100.0% | -100.0% |
Annualized Average Gain | 12.7% | 6.7% | 8.4% |
Annualized Median Gain | 8.9% | 1.1% | 3.1% |
For the 570 predictable companies, we have seen strong correlation between the predictability of businesses and the stock performances over the past 10 years, regardless of the valuation of business at 1998. Accordingly, we have ranked the business predictability from 5-star to 1-star, as shown in this table.
Predictability Rank | 5-Star | 4.5-Star | 4-Star | 3.5-Star | 3-Star | 2.5-Star | 2-Star | 1-Star (non-predictable) | Average among all |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% Out of All 2403 Stocks | 3.3% | 2.9% | 3.7% | 3.3% | 3.3% | 3.7% | 3.3% | 76.3% | 100% |
% that are in Loss (10y) | 3% | 10% | 8% | 9% | 11% | 18% | 16% | 45% | 37% |
Average Gain (10y) | 364.6% | 330.9% | 278.0% | 235.1% | 243.5% | 227.8% | 154.8% | 100.0% | 138.1% |
Median Gain (10y) | 238.5% | 193.5% | 171.0% | 159.0% | 132.5% | 113.5% | 87.0% | 13.0% | 39.0% |
Maximum Gainer | 2228.0% | 2547.0% | 2452.0% | 2852.0% | 2432.0% | 1892.0% | 1807.0% | 11483.0% | 11483.0% |
Maximum Loser | -82.0% | -53.0% | -67.0% | -100.0% | -83.0% | -100.0% | -78.0% | -100.0% | -100.0% |
Annualized Average Gain | 15.4% | 14.6% | 13.2% | 12.0% | 12.2% | 11.7% | 9.1% | 6.7% | 8.4% |
Annualized Median Gain | 12.1% | 10.6% | 9.8% | 9.3% | 8.2% | 7.3% | 6.0% | 1.1% | 3.1% |
For detailed information about each predictability rank, please go to GuruFocus Research: What worked in the market from 1998-2008? Part I: Introduction of Predictability Rank
Also read:
Part II: What worked in the market from 1998-2008? Part II: Role of ValuationsThank you for viewing the detailed overview of Intrepid Potash's Predictability Rank provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Jornayvaz Robert P Iii | director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chairman/CEO | 1001 17TH STREET, SUITE 1050, DENVER CO 80202 |
Christina Sheehan | officer: General Counsel | 707 17TH STREET, SUITE 4200, DENVER CO 80202 |
Matthew D Preston | officer: VP of Finance | C/O INTREPID POTASH, INC., 1001 17TH STREET, SUITE 1050, DENVER CO 80202 |
William M Zisch | director | C/O INTREPID POTASH, INC., 707 17TH STREET, SUITE 4200, DENVER CO 80202 |
Mary E Mcbride | director | 6199 E. PRINCETON CIRCLE, ENGLEWOOD CO 80111 |
Clearway Capital Management Llc | 10 percent owner | 501 BRICKELL KEY DRIVE SUITE 602, MIAMI FL 33131 |
Robert E Baldridge | officer: SVP - New Mexico | C/O INTREPID POTASH, INC., 1001 17TH STREET, SUITE 1050, DENVER CO 80202 |
Edward Brian Stone | officer: President and COO | C/O INTREPID POTASH, INC., 1001 17TH STREET, SUITE 1050, DENVER CO 80202 |
Kyle R Smith | officer: VP, General Counsel | C/O INTREPID POTASH, INC., 1001 17TH STREET, SUITE 1050, DENVER CO 80202 |
Lori A Lancaster | director | 302 WEST 86TH STREET. APT. 4C, NEW YORK NY 10024 |
Wells Stanley W Ii | officer: Vice President Human Resources | 1001 17TH ST, SUITE 1050, DENVER CO 80202 |
Teton Trust Co Llc As Trustee Of Clearway Trust | 10 percent owner | 36 E. BROADWAY, SUITE 9-3 PO BOX 490, JACKSON WY 83001 |
Erica Wyatt | officer: Chief Human Resources Officer | C/O INTREPID POTASH, INC., 1001 17TH STREET, SUITE 1050, DENVER CO 80202 |
Terry Considine | director | 4582 SOUTH ULSTER STREET PARKWAY, SUITE 1100, DENVER CO 80237 |
Clearway Capital Management Ltd. | 10 percent owner | 501 BRICKELL KEY DRIVE SUITE 602, MIAMI FL 33131 |
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