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ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. Enphase Energy's annualized return on capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2024 was 14.86%.
As of today (2024-12-13), Enphase Energy's WACC % is 11.58%. Enphase Energy's ROC % is 2.39% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Enphase Energy earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
The historical data trend for Enphase Energy's ROC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Enphase Energy Annual Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trend | Dec14 | Dec15 | Dec16 | Dec17 | Dec18 | Dec19 | Dec20 | Dec21 | Dec22 | Dec23 | |||||||||||
ROC % | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 68.82 | 41.15 | 35.78 | 42.81 | 33.30 |
Enphase Energy Quarterly Data | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dec19 | Mar20 | Jun20 | Sep20 | Dec20 | Mar21 | Jun21 | Sep21 | Dec21 | Mar22 | Jun22 | Sep22 | Dec22 | Mar23 | Jun23 | Sep23 | Dec23 | Mar24 | Jun24 | Sep24 | |
ROC % | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 32.40 | 2.44 | -11.63 | 0.90 | 14.86 |
Enphase Energy's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:
ROC % (A: Dec. 2023 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2022 ) | + | Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2023 )) | / count ) |
= | 461.425 * ( 1 - 14.46% ) | / | ( (1055.784 | + | 1315.115) | / 2 ) |
= | 394.702945 | / | 1185.4495 | |||
= | 33.30 % |
where
Invested Capital | (A: Dec. 2022 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 3084.28 | - | 415.653 | - | ( 1612.843 | - | max(0, 638.219 | - | 2264.271 | + | 1612.843 | )) |
= | 1055.784 |
Invested Capital | (A: Dec. 2023 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 3383.012 | - | 372.863 | - | ( 1695.034 | - | max(0, 532.449 | - | 2443.518 | + | 1695.034 | )) |
= | 1315.115 |
Enphase Energy's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2024 is calculated as:
ROC % (Q: Sep. 2024 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (Q: Jun. 2024 ) | + | Invested Capital (Q: Sep. 2024 )) | / count ) |
= | 201.86 * ( 1 - 9.82% ) | / | ( (1248.093 | + | 1201.651) | / 2 ) |
= | 182.037348 | / | 1224.872 | |||
= | 14.86 % |
where
Invested Capital | (Q: Jun. 2024 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 3166.576 | - | 272.079 | - | ( 1646.404 | - | max(0, 529.632 | - | 2241.649 | + | 1646.404 | )) |
= | 1248.093 |
Invested Capital | (Q: Sep. 2024 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 3264.191 | - | 295.916 | - | ( 1766.624 | - | max(0, 567.478 | - | 2360.881 | + | 1766.624 | )) |
= | 1201.651 |
Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Sep. 2024) data.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Enphase Energy (NAS:ENPH) ROC % Explanation
ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.
There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.
Why is ROC % important?
Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.
As of today, Enphase Energy's WACC % is 11.58%. Enphase Energy's ROC % is 2.39% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Enphase Energy earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
Be Aware
Like ROE % and ROA %, ROC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Enphase Energy's ROC % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Badrinarayanan Kothandaraman | officer: President & CEO | ENPHASE ENERGY INC., 1420 NORTH MCDOWELL BLVD, PETALUMA CA 94954 |
David A Ranhoff | officer: VP & Chief Commercial Officer | MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 501 PEARL DRIVE, ST. PETERS MO 63366 |
Thurman J Rodgers | director | 535 EASTVIEW WAY, WOODSIDE CA 94062 |
Mandy Yang | officer: Chief Accounting Officer | C/O ENPHASE ENERGY, INC., 47281 BAYSIDE PARKWAY, FREMONT CA 94538 |
Steven J Gomo | director | 495 E. JAVA DRIVE, SUNNYVALE CA 94089 |
Richard Mora | director | C/O LANDIS+GYR, 30000 MILL CREEK AVE, SUITE 3022, ALPHARETTA GA 30022 |
Jeff Mcneil | officer: Chief Operating Officer | 47281 BAYSIDE PARKWAY, FREMONT CA 94538 |
Joseph Ian Malchow | director | C/O ENPHASE ENERGY, 47281 BAYSIDE PARKWAY, FREMONT CA 94538 |
Benjamin John Kortlang | director, 10 percent owner | 2750 SAND HILL ROAD, MENLO PARK CA 94025 |
Eric Branderiz | officer: VP & Chief Financial Officer | 915 DEGUIGNE DRIVE, PO BOX 3453, SUNNYVALE CA 94088-3453 |
Jamie Elizabeth Haenggi | director | 1501 YAMATO ROAD, BOCA RATON FL 33431 |
Moreno Isidoro Quiroga | 10 percent owner | VENIDA PRESIDENTE RIESCO 5711 OFICINA 16, LAS CONDES, SANTIAGO F3 7550000 |
South Lake One Llc | 10 percent owner | 250 WEST 55TH STREET, NEW YORK NY 10019 |
John Howard Weber | director | 600 CORPORATION DRIVE, PENDLETON IN 46064 |
Humberto Garcia | officer: VP and CFO | 1420 N. MCDOWELL BLVD., PETALUMA CA 94954 |
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