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ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. Taubman Centers's annualized return on capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2020 was 2.30%.
As of today (2025-03-24), Taubman Centers's WACC % is 5.29%. Taubman Centers's ROC % is 2.64% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Taubman Centers earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
The historical data trend for Taubman Centers's ROC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Taubman Centers Annual Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trend | Dec10 | Dec11 | Dec12 | Dec13 | Dec14 | Dec15 | Dec16 | Dec17 | Dec18 | Dec19 | |||||||||||
ROC % | Get a 7-Day Free Trial |
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6.37 | 5.17 | 3.67 | 4.02 | 4.67 |
Taubman Centers Quarterly Data | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dec15 | Mar16 | Jun16 | Sep16 | Dec16 | Mar17 | Jun17 | Sep17 | Dec17 | Mar18 | Jun18 | Sep18 | Dec18 | Mar19 | Jun19 | Sep19 | Dec19 | Mar20 | Jun20 | Sep20 | |
ROC % | Get a 7-Day Free Trial |
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3.30 | 4.05 | 1.68 | 0.11 | 2.30 |
Taubman Centers's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2019 is calculated as:
ROC % (A: Dec. 2019 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2018 ) | + | Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2019 )) | / count ) |
= | 165.168 * ( 1 - -20.06% ) | / | ( (4198.419 | + | 4296.915) | / 2 ) |
= | 198.3007008 | / | 4247.667 | |||
= | 4.67 % |
where
Invested Capital | (A: Dec. 2018 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 4344.106 | - | 336.208 | - | ( 48.372 | - | max(0, 336.208 | - | 145.687 | + | 48.372 | )) |
= | 4198.419 |
Invested Capital | (A: Dec. 2019 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 4515.465 | - | 268.714 | - | ( 102.762 | - | max(0, 268.714 | - | 218.55 | + | 102.762 | )) |
= | 4296.915 |
Taubman Centers's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2020 is calculated as:
ROC % (Q: Sep. 2020 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (Q: Jun. 2020 ) | + | Invested Capital (Q: Sep. 2020 )) | / count ) |
= | 95.752 * ( 1 - -0.14% ) | / | ( (4180.415 | + | 4146.488) | / 2 ) |
= | 95.8860528 | / | 4163.4515 | |||
= | 2.30 % |
where
Invested Capital | (Q: Jun. 2020 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 4591.434 | - | 254.228 | - | ( 240.808 | - | max(0, 254.228 | - | 411.019 | + | 240.808 | )) |
= | 4180.415 |
Invested Capital | (Q: Sep. 2020 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 4579.59 | - | 278.055 | - | ( 256.512 | - | max(0, 278.055 | - | 433.102 | + | 256.512 | )) |
= | 4146.488 |
Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Sep. 2020) data.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Taubman Centers (NYSE:TCOpK.PFD) ROC % Explanation
ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.
There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.
Why is ROC % important?
Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.
As of today, Taubman Centers's WACC % is 5.29%. Taubman Centers's ROC % is 2.64% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Taubman Centers earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
Be Aware
Like ROE % and ROA %, ROC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Taubman Centers's ROC % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Ryan Hurren | officer: VP, Investor Relations, CAO | C/O TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC., 200 E. LONG LAKE ROAD, STE 300, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48304 |
Michelle J Goldberg | director | 601 UNION STREET, SUITE 3100, SEATTLE WA 98101 |
Nancy Killefer | director | 3170 FAIRVIEW PARK DRIVE, FALLS CHURCH VA 22042 |
Janice L Fields | director | 800 NORTH LINDBERGH BLVD., ST. LOUIS MO 63167 |
Jonathan Litt | director | LAND AND BUILDINGS, 1 LANDMARK SQUARE, 7TH FLOOR, STAMFORD CT 06901 |
Michael J Embler | director | C/O NMI HOLDINGS, INC., 2100 POWELL STREET, EMERYVILLE CA 94608 |
Mayree C Clark | director | C/O ALLY FINANCIAL INC., 200 RENAISSANCE CENTER, DETROIT MI 48265 |
Paul Aubrey Wright | officer: EVP, Global Head of Leasing | C/O TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC., 200 E. LONG LAKE ROAD, STE 300, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48304 |
Peter John Sharp | officer: President, Taubman Asia Mngmt | C/O TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC., 200 E. LONG LAKE ROAD, STE 300, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48304 |
Marakovits Cornelia Connelly | director | C/O TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC., 200 E. LONG LAKE RD., STE 300, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48304 |
Simon Leopold | officer: CFO | 70 E. LONG LAKE ROAD, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48304 |
David A. Wolff | officer: CAO | 70 E. LONG LAKE RD., BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48304-2324 |
David Ii Joseph | officer: Senior Vice President, Leasing | TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC., 200 E. LONG LAKE RD., SUITE 300, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48304-2324 |
Rene Tremblay | officer: President, Taubman Asia Mngmt | SUITE 1107-11, 11/F, TWO PACIFIC PLACE, 88 QUEENSWAY, ADMIRALTY K3 00000 |
Ronald W Tysoe | director | C/O MACY'S, INC., 7 WEST SEVENTH STREET, CINCINNATI OH 45202 |
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