Shares Outstanding (EOP) are shares that have been authorized, issued, and purchased by investors and are held by them.
5-Year Share Buyback Ratio measures the average annual proportion of a company's outstanding shares repurchased over the past five years. It is calculated as the annualized percentage change in shares outstanding from five years ago to the current year. A positive ratio may indicate share buybacks over the period, while a zero or negative ratio may reflect no repurchases or potential share issuance. Croma Security Solutions Group's current 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio was 2.00%.
LSE:CSSG's 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio is ranked better than 91.76% of 704
companies
in the Business Services industry
Industry Median: -0.7
vs LSE:CSSG: 2.00
Croma Security Solutions Group (LSE:CSSG) 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio Explanation
A negative number means the company might be issuing new shares. A positive number indicates that the company is buying back shares.
Be Aware
Investors usually like share buybacks. But as pointed by Warren Buffett, only if a company buys back shares at the prices below the stock's intrinsic value, it rewards remaining shareholders. If a company buys its overvalued stocks back, it destroys shareholder value.
Croma Security Solutions Group 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio Related Terms
LSE:CSSG vs ALLE, MSA, ADT: 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio Comparison
For the Security & Protection Services subindustry, Croma Security Solutions Group's 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Croma Security Solutions Group 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio vs Business Services Industry
For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, Croma Security Solutions Group's 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Croma Security Solutions Group's 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio falls into.
Croma Security Solutions Group 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio Calculation
This is the annualized percentage change in shares outstanding from five years ago to the current year. The annualized percentage change is calculated with least-square regression based on the latest six years of annual data on Shares Outstanding (EOP).
Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the average dividends per share growth rate.
What does a 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio of 2.00 mean?
Croma Security Solutions Group (LSE:CSSG) has a 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio of 2.00 as of Dec. 2025. The 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio measures the average annual proportion of a company's outstanding shares repurchased over the past five years. It is calculated as the annualized percentage change in shares outstanding from five years ago to the current year. View historical data for Croma Security Solutions Group and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Croma Security Solutions Group ranks #58 out of 704 companies in the Business Services industry, placing it in the top 8.2%.
Is Croma Security Solutions Group's 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio too high?
Croma Security Solutions Group's current 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio is 2.00. Based on the distribution chart, Croma Security Solutions Group ranks #58 out of 704 companies in the Business Services industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Croma Security Solutions Group has a GF Score™ of 40/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Croma Security Solutions Group's 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio compare to ALLE and MSA?
According to the Business Services industry distribution chart, Croma Security Solutions Group ranks #58 out of 704 companies for 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio. This places Croma Security Solutions Group in the top 8% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio for a Business Services company?
A good 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio depends on the Business Services industry context. However, 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio mean?
A high 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio measures the average annual proportion of a company's outstanding shares repurchased over the past five years. It is calculated as the annualized percentage change in shares outstanding from five years ago to the current year. View historical data for Croma Security Solutions Group and its competitors. Croma Security Solutions Group's current 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio is 2.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Croma Security Solutions Group stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Croma Security Solutions Group (LSE:CSSG) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is £0.89, compared to a current price of £0.69 — trading 23% below its estimated fair value. The current 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio is 2.00. Croma Security Solutions Group's overall GF Score™ is 40/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio calculated?
5-Year Share Buyback Ratio is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Croma Security Solutions Group (LSE:CSSG), the current 5-Year Share Buyback Ratio is 2.00 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Croma Security Solutions Group (LSE:CSSG) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Croma Security Solutions Group stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of £0.69 is trading 23% below its estimated GF Value™ of £0.89.
GuruFocus considers Croma Security Solutions Group to be Modestly Undervalued.
Key valuation signals for LSE:CSSG:
5-Year Share Buyback Ratio: 2.00
GF Value™: £0.89 vs. price of £0.69 (23% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the LSE:CSSG stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Croma Security Solutions Group Business Description
Croma Security Solutions Group PLC is a UK-based company providing security services through its segments, Croma Fire and Security and Croma Locksmiths (Locks), which generate the majority of revenue. The company focuses on asset protection through CCTV security, fire, alarm systems, identity management, and access control. It supplies, installs, and maintains locks, padlocks, safes, ironmongery, UPVC mechanisms, security shutters, grilles, and doors. Additionally, it designs, installs, monitors, and maintains intruder alarm systems, fire and life safety systems, access control systems, perimeter detection systems, barriers, gates, bollards, and industrial and automatic doors/shutters. The services include security systems, fire services, and locksmith services.
40GF Score
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5-Year Share Buyback Ratio is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.
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