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The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.
Good Sign:
Altman Z-score of 3.24 is strong.
CSG Systems International has a Altman Z-Score of 3.24, indicating it is in Safe Zones. This implies the Altman Z-Score is strong.
The zones of discrimination were as such:
When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.
The historical rank and industry rank for CSG Systems International's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:
During the past 13 years, CSG Systems International's highest Altman Z-Score was 4.45. The lowest was 3.04. And the median was 3.50.
The historical data trend for CSG Systems International's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
CSG Systems International Annual Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trend | Dec14 | Dec15 | Dec16 | Dec17 | Dec18 | Dec19 | Dec20 | Dec21 | Dec22 | Dec23 | |||||||||||
Altman Z-Score | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 3.41 | 3.15 | 3.19 | 3.26 | 3.09 |
CSG Systems International Quarterly Data | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dec19 | Mar20 | Jun20 | Sep20 | Dec20 | Mar21 | Jun21 | Sep21 | Dec21 | Mar22 | Jun22 | Sep22 | Dec22 | Mar23 | Jun23 | Sep23 | Dec23 | Mar24 | Jun24 | Sep24 | |
Altman Z-Score | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 3.34 | 3.09 | 3.46 | 3.11 | 3.16 |
For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, CSG Systems International's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
For the Software industry and Technology sector, CSG Systems International's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where CSG Systems International's Altman Z-Score falls into.
Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.
CSG Systems International's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:
Z | = | 1.2 | * | X1 | + | 1.4 | * | X2 | + | 3.3 | * | X3 | + | 0.6 | * | X4 | + | 1.0 | * | X5 |
= | 1.2 | * | 0.2074 | + | 1.4 | * | 0.7165 | + | 3.3 | * | 0.0859 | + | 0.6 | * | 1.4231 | + | 1.0 | * | 0.849 | |
= | 3.24 |
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.
Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2024:
Total Assets was $1,387 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $787 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $500 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $994 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 23.779 + 19.999 + 27.465 + 16.844 = $88 Mil.
Interest Expense was -7.778 + -7.698 + -7.506 + -8.084 = $-31 Mil.
Revenue was 295.143 + 290.318 + 295.135 + 297.324 = $1,178 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was $1,564 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $1,099 Mil.
* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.
X1 | = | Working Capital | / | Total Assets |
= | (Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities) | / | Total Assets | |
= | (787.24 - 499.509) | / | 1387.446 | |
= | 0.2074 |
X2 | = | Retained Earnings | / | Total Assets |
= | 994.08 | / | 1387.446 | |
= | 0.7165 |
X3 | = | Earnings Before Interest and Taxes | / | Total Assets |
= | (Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense) | / | Total Assets | |
= | (88.087 - -31.066) | / | 1387.446 | |
= | 0.0859 |
X4 | = | Market Value Equity | / | Book Value of Total Liabilities |
= | Market Cap | / | Total Liabilities | |
= | 1564.021 | / | 1099.035 | |
= | 1.4231 |
X5 | = | Revenue | / | Total Assets |
= | 1177.92 | / | 1387.446 | |
= | 0.849 |
The zones of discrimination were as such:
Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones
CSG Systems International has a Altman Z-Score of 3.24 indicating it is in Safe Zones.
Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.
CSG Systems International (NAS:CSGS) Altman Z-Score Explanation
X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.
X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.
X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.
X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.
X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.
Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.
Be Aware
Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of CSG Systems International's Altman Z-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Hai Tran | officer: EVP & CFO | C/O SOC TELEMED, INC., 1768 BUSINESS CENTER DRIVE, SUITE 100, RESTON VA 20190 |
Lori Szwanek | officer: SVP, Chief Accounting Officer | 2803 N 161ST AVENUE, OMAHA NE 68116 |
Kenneth M Kennedy | officer: EVP Product Development | 33 W MONROE ST, SUITE 900, CHICAGO IL 60603 |
Eric Carrasquilla | officer: EVP Pres. Customer Experience | 1600 SEAPORT BLVD., SUITE 400, PACIFIC SHORES CENTER - BUILDING 6, REDWOOD CITY CA 94063 |
Rachel A. Barger | director | 751 SHERWOOD RD NE, ATLANTA GA 30324 |
Rasmani Bhattacharya | officer: SVP, General Counsel | 6175 S. WILLOW DR 10TH FLOOR, GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111 |
Chad Dunavant | officer: EVP Product & Strategy Officer | 6175 S WILLOW DR 10TH FLOOR, GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111 |
Alfred George Binford | officer: President, Customer Engagement | 6175 S WILLOW DR 10TH FLOOR, GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111 |
David Neil Schaaf | officer: SVP, Chief Accounting Officer | 6175 SOUTH WILLOW DRIVE, GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111 |
Gregory A Conley | director | 9197 S. PEORIA ST., ENGLEWOOD CO 80112 |
Elizabeth A Bauer | officer: EVP, CMO & CCO | 6175 SOUTH WILLOW DRIVE, 10TH FLOOR, GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111 |
Rolland B Johns | officer: Chief Accounting Officer | 9555 MAROON CIRCLE, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112 |
Tseli Lily Yang | director | C/O MEDIVATION, INC., 525 MARKET ST., 36TH FLOOR, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105 |
Silvio Tavares | director | 20 TIPTOE LANE, BURLINGAME CA 94010 |
Bret C Griess | officer: EVP, Operations | 9555 MAROON CIRCLE, ENGLEWOOD CO 80112 |
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