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Salesforce (WBO:CRM) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share : €31.13 (As of Jan. 2024)


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What is Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Salesforce's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Jan. 2024 was €56.390. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is €31.13 for the trailing ten years ended in Jan. 2024.

During the past 12 months, Salesforce's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 22.20% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 33.20% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 37.60% per year. During the past 10 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 34.70% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Salesforce was 42.70% per year. The lowest was 26.80% per year. And the median was 33.20% per year.

As of today (2024-04-30), Salesforce's current stock price is €256.30. Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Jan. 2024 was €31.13. Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 8.23.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Salesforce was 33.63. The lowest was 4.95. And the median was 20.31.


Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

The historical data trend for Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Salesforce Annual Data
Trend Jan15 Jan16 Jan17 Jan18 Jan19 Jan20 Jan21 Jan22 Jan23 Jan24
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.97 11.73 17.91 24.99 31.13

Salesforce Quarterly Data
Apr19 Jul19 Oct19 Jan20 Apr20 Jul20 Oct20 Jan21 Apr21 Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 24.99 26.24 27.80 30.45 31.13

Competitive Comparison of Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share

For the Software - Application subindustry, Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.



Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Salesforce's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Jan. 2024 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Jan. 2024 (Change)*Current CPI (Jan. 2024)
=56.39/129.4194*129.4194
=56.390

Current CPI (Jan. 2024) = 129.4194.

Salesforce Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201404 3.705 100.023 4.794
201407 3.948 100.520 5.083
201410 4.742 100.176 6.126
201501 5.261 98.604 6.905
201504 5.965 99.824 7.734
201507 6.247 100.691 8.029
201510 6.374 100.346 8.221
201601 6.868 99.957 8.892
201604 7.262 100.947 9.310
201607 8.102 101.524 10.328
201610 8.870 101.988 11.256
201701 9.965 102.456 12.587
201704 10.394 103.167 13.039
201707 10.216 103.278 12.802
201710 10.415 104.070 12.952
201801 11.658 104.578 14.427
201804 12.282 105.708 15.037
201807 15.303 106.324 18.627
201810 16.710 106.695 20.269
201901 17.753 106.200 21.634
201904 18.886 107.818 22.670
201907 19.631 108.250 23.470
201910 33.955 108.577 40.473
202001 34.189 108.841 40.653
202004 35.372 108.173 42.319
202007 36.831 109.318 43.604
202010 37.487 109.861 44.161
202101 37.068 110.364 43.468
202104 38.471 112.673 44.189
202107 48.027 115.183 53.963
202110 49.980 116.696 55.429
202201 51.959 118.619 56.690
202204 54.848 121.978 58.194
202207 59.135 125.002 61.225
202210 60.788 125.734 62.570
202301 55.206 126.223 56.604
202304 53.592 127.992 54.190
202307 53.852 128.974 54.038
202310 56.771 129.810 56.600
202401 56.390 129.419 56.390

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.


Salesforce  (WBO:CRM) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=256.30/31.13
=8.23

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Salesforce was 33.63. The lowest was 4.95. And the median was 20.31.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Salesforce (WBO:CRM) Business Description

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Salesforce Inc provides enterprise cloud computing solutions. The company offers customer relationship management technology that brings companies and customers together. Its Customer 360 platform helps the group to deliver a single source of truth, connecting customer data across systems, apps, and devices to help companies sell, service, market, and conduct commerce. It also offers Service Cloud for customer support, Marketing Cloud for digital marketing campaigns, Commerce Cloud as an e-commerce engine, the Salesforce Platform, which allows enterprises to build applications, and other solutions, such as MuleSoft for data integration.