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Air France-KLM (WBO:AFK) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio : (As of Jan. 19, 2025)


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What is Air France-KLM Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio?

Shiller PE for Stocks: The True Measure of Stock Valuation


Air France-KLM Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Historical Data

The historical data trend for Air France-KLM's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Air France-KLM Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Chart

Air France-KLM Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.14 0.91 1.57 2.83 -

Air France-KLM Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

Competitive Comparison of Air France-KLM's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio

For the Airlines subindustry, Air France-KLM's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Air France-KLM's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Distribution in the Transportation Industry

For the Transportation industry and Industrials sector, Air France-KLM's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Air France-KLM's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.



Air France-KLM Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Calculation

Like the Shiller PE Ratio, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio takes the Book Value per Share from the past 10 years, adjusts it for inflation, and then calculates the average. This average is then used for the P/B calculation. Because it considers this 10-year average, it's often referred to as the CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller to measure the valuation of the overall market. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio.

Air France-KLM's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2024 is calculated as:

For example, Air France-KLM's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Sep. 2024 was:

Adj_Book=Book Value per Share/CPI of Sep. 2024 (Change)*Current CPI (Sep. 2024)
=-6.553/119.5600*119.5600
=-6.553

Current CPI (Sep. 2024) = 119.5600.

Air France-KLM Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201412 -11.789 99.860 -14.115
201503 -25.810 100.170 -30.806
201506 -3.612 100.440 -4.300
201509 -0.477 99.950 -0.571
201512 3.833 100.040 4.581
201603 -9.471 100.020 -11.321
201606 -13.202 100.630 -15.685
201609 -4.621 100.340 -5.506
201612 4.165 100.650 4.948
201703 29.714 101.170 35.115
201706 34.217 101.320 40.377
201709 49.259 101.330 58.121
201712 27.489 101.850 32.269
201803 27.383 102.750 31.863
201806 30.451 103.370 35.220
201809 38.674 103.560 44.649
201812 21.071 103.470 24.348
201903 22.652 103.890 26.069
201906 18.605 104.580 21.270
201909 20.764 104.500 23.756
201912 26.950 104.980 30.693
202003 2.029 104.590 2.319
202006 -30.195 104.790 -34.451
202009 -55.245 104.550 -63.176
202012 -63.140 104.960 -71.923
202103 -76.721 105.750 -86.740
202106 -28.401 106.340 -31.932
202109 -30.029 106.810 -33.614
202112 -30.068 107.850 -33.333
202203 -33.213 110.490 -35.939
202206 -12.443 112.550 -13.218
202209 -12.894 112.740 -13.674
202212 -11.692 114.160 -12.245
202303 -13.342 116.790 -13.658
202306 -10.783 117.650 -10.958
202309 -6.183 118.260 -6.251
202312 -7.810 118.390 -7.887
202403 -9.336 119.470 -9.343
202406 -8.758 120.200 -8.711
202409 -6.553 119.560 -6.553

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.


Air France-KLM  (WBO:AFK) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Explanation

Compared with the regular PB Ratio, which works poorly for cyclical businesses, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio smoothed out the fluctuations of book value during business cycles. Therefore it is more accurate in reflecting the valuation of the company.

If a company has consistent business performance, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should give similar results to regular PB Ratio.


Air France-KLM Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Related Terms

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Air France-KLM Business Description

Industry
Address
7 Rue du Cirque, Paris, FRA, 75008
Air France-KLM is a European airline group engaged in businesses that include passenger and cargo transportation, low-cost operations, and aircraft maintenance. The group has four segments: network, maintenance, Transavia, and other. The network segment derives key revenue that includes the passenger and cargo network, mainly coming from passenger transportation services on scheduled flights with the group's airline code. The company's geographic markets include France, Benelux, Europe, and the rest of the world, with the majority of revenue coming from France, including its overseas division.

Air France-KLM Headlines