GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Financial Services » Banks » First Internet Bancorp (NAS:INBK) » Definitions » Earnings Power Value (EPV)

INBK (First Internet Bancorp) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $57.70 (As of Sep24)


View and export this data going back to 2006. Start your Free Trial

What is First Internet Bancorp Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Sep24, First Internet Bancorp's earnings power value is $57.70. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is 28.5

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


First Internet Bancorp Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for First Internet Bancorp's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

First Internet Bancorp Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

First Internet Bancorp Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 26.97 26.42 30.73 -24.60 -0.31

First Internet Bancorp Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 9.95 -0.31 13.83 5.06 57.70

Competitive Comparison of First Internet Bancorp's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Banks - Regional subindustry, First Internet Bancorp's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


First Internet Bancorp's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Banks Industry

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, First Internet Bancorp's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where First Internet Bancorp's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



First Internet Bancorp Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

First Internet Bancorp's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 106.8
DDA 7.7
Operating Margin % 0.00
SGA * 25% 11.5
Tax Rate % 8.67
Maintenance Capex 14.9
Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,287.7
Short-Term Debt 0.0
Long-Term Debt 620.1
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 8.8

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 0.00%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $106.8 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 0.00%, Average Adjusted SGA = 11.5,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 106.8 * 0.00% +11.5 = $ Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = 8.67%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $ Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = * ( 1 - 8.67% ) = $0 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 7.7 * 0.5 * 8.67% = $0.3357702825 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 0 + 0.3357702825 = $0.3357702825 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
First Internet Bancorp's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $14.9 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. First Internet Bancorp's current cash and cash equivalent = $1,287.7 Mil.
First Internet Bancorp's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 620.1 + 0.0 = $620.071 Mil.
First Internet Bancorp's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 8.8 Mil.

First Internet Bancorp's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Sep24 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 0.3357702825 - 14.9)/ 9%+1,287.7-620.071 )/8.8
=57.70

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( 57.695696053649-41.25 )/57.695696053649
= 28.5%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


First Internet Bancorp  (NAS:INBK) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


First Internet Bancorp Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of First Internet Bancorp's Earnings Power Value (EPV) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


First Internet Bancorp Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
8701 E. 116th Street, Fishers, IN, USA, 46038
First Internet Bancorp is a bank holding company. Through its subsidiaries, it provides commercial real estate (CRE) lending, including nationwide single tenant lease financing and commercial and industrial (C&I) lending, including business banking/treasury management services. The company offers its products and services through the internet and does not have any branches. With operations organized into a single segment called the Commercial Banking segment, it also provides retail banking services.
Executives
Joseph A. Fenech director 8701 E. 116TH STREET, FISHERS IN 46038
Justin P. Christian director 11201 USA PARKWAY, FISHERS IN 46037
David B Becker director, officer: CEO, President, Chairman 8888 KEYSTONE CROSSING, SUITE 1700, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46240
Aasif M. Bade director 11201 USA PARKWAY, FISHERS IN 46037
Nicole S. Lorch officer: SVP, Retail Banking 8888 KEYSTONE CROSSING, SUITE 1700, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46240
Keach John K Jr director C/O HOME FEDERAL BANCORP, 501 WASHINGTON STREET, COLUMBUS IN 47201
Ann C. Dee director 600 E 96TH ST, #100, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46240
Jerry L. Williams director 8888 KEYSTONE CROSSING, SUITE 1700, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46240
Michael L Smith director C/O AGILON HEALTH, INC., 6210 E HWY 290, SUITE 450, AUSTIN TX 78723
Ana Dutra director C/O KORN/FERRY INTERNATIONAL, 1900 AVENUE OF THE STARS, SUITE 2600, LOS ANGELES CA 90067
C. Charles Perfetti officer: Senior Vice President 8888 KEYSTONE CROSSING, SUITE 1700, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46240
Kenneth J. Lovik officer: Sr. Vice President and CFO 8888 KEYSTONE CROSSING, SUITE 1700, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46240
Ann D. Murtlow director C/O EVERGY, INC., 1200 MAIN STREET, KANSAS CITY MO 64105
Jean L Wojtowicz director C/O VECTREN CORP, 20 NW FOURTH STREET, EVANVILLE IN 47711
David R. Lovejoy director, other: Vice Chairman of the Board 8888 KEYSTONE CROSSING, SUITE 1700, INDIANAPOLIS IN 46240