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Happy Forgings (BOM:544057) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Apr. 21, 2025)


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What is Happy Forgings Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Happy Forgings has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Happy Forgings's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BOM:544057' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 6   Med: 7   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 4 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Happy Forgings was 8. The lowest was 6. And the median was 7.


Happy Forgings Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Happy Forgings's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Happy Forgings Piotroski F-Score Chart

Happy Forgings Annual Data
Trend Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A 8.00 6.00

Happy Forgings Quarterly Data
Mar21 Mar22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 6.00 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Happy Forgings's Piotroski F-Score

For the Metal Fabrication subindustry, Happy Forgings's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Happy Forgings's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, Happy Forgings's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Happy Forgings's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was ₹2,430 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was ₹1,890 Mil.
Revenue was ₹12,431 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹5,654 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was (13261.614 + 18859.51) / 2 = ₹16060.562 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was ₹13,262 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹7,418 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹2,418 Mil.
Net Income was ₹2,087 Mil.

Revenue was ₹10,735 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹4,557 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was (11298.69 + 13261.614) / 2 = ₹12280.152 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was ₹11,299 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹582 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹4,900 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹2,566 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Happy Forgings's current Net Income (TTM) was 2,430. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Happy Forgings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,890. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=2429.837/13261.614
=0.18322332

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=2086.992/11298.69
=0.18471097

Happy Forgings's return on assets of this year was 0.18322332. Happy Forgings's return on assets of last year was 0.18471097. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Happy Forgings's current Net Income (TTM) was 2,430. Happy Forgings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,890. ==> 1,890 <= 2,430 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=0/16060.562
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=581.76/12280.152
=0.04737401

Happy Forgings's gearing of this year was 0. Happy Forgings's gearing of last year was 0.04737401. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=7417.514/2418.405
=3.06710993

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4899.52/2566.434
=1.90907695

Happy Forgings's current ratio of this year was 3.06710993. Happy Forgings's current ratio of last year was 1.90907695. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Happy Forgings's number of shares in issue this year was 90.823. Happy Forgings's number of shares in issue last year was 94.205. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=5653.839/12430.82
=0.4548243

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=4556.712/10735.141
=0.4244669

Happy Forgings's gross margin of this year was 0.4548243. Happy Forgings's gross margin of last year was 0.4244669. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=12430.82/13261.614
=0.93735348

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=10735.141/11298.69
=0.95012262

Happy Forgings's asset turnover of this year was 0.93735348. Happy Forgings's asset turnover of last year was 0.95012262. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+0+1+1+1+1+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Happy Forgings has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Happy Forgings  (BOM:544057) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Happy Forgings Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Happy Forgings Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
H.B 220, Post Office - Rajgarh, Village Dugri, Ludhiana, PB, IND, 141 421
Happy Forgings Ltd is a manufacturer specializing in designing and manufacturing heavy forgings and high-precision machined components. The company manufactures, designs, and tests various products such as crankshafts, front axle carriers, steering knuckles, differential housings, transmission parts, pinion shafts, suspension products, and valve bodies for different industries and customers. The Company business comprises only the Forging segment where the company sells forged products comprising of forgings and machined components for the automotive and industrial sectors. The company generates the majority of its revenue within India.

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