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Holmen AB (FRA:HL9C) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of Mar. 30, 2025)


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What is Holmen AB Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Holmen AB has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Holmen AB's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:HL9C' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 7   Max: 9
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Holmen AB was 9. The lowest was 4. And the median was 7.


Holmen AB Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Holmen AB's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Holmen AB Piotroski F-Score Chart

Holmen AB Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 9.00 7.00 5.00 4.00

Holmen AB Quarterly Data
Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of Holmen AB's Piotroski F-Score

For the Paper & Paper Products subindustry, Holmen AB's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Holmen AB's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Forest Products Industry

For the Forest Products industry and Basic Materials sector, Holmen AB's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Holmen AB's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Net Income was 65.744 + 65.908 + 71.876 + 48.511 = €252 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 41.709 + 92.395 + 62.627 + 94.848 = €292 Mil.
Revenue was 505.451 + 522.125 + 496.083 + 479.282 = €2,003 Mil.
Gross Profit was 247.423 + 261.771 + 248.922 + 201.78 = €960 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec23)
to the end of this year (Dec24) was
(7126.65 + 7081.171 + 7102.018 + 7157.44 + 7089.517) / 5 = €7111.3592 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec23) was €7,127 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €229 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €869 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €599 Mil.
Net Income was 122.23 + 76.28 + 75.908 + 48.096 = €323 Mil.

Revenue was 554.803 + 493.165 + 457.984 + 482.745 = €1,989 Mil.
Gross Profit was 322.379 + 273.066 + 230.767 + 214.643 = €1,041 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec22)
to the end of last year (Dec23) was
(7407.553 + 7063.819 + 6613.072 + 6426.152 + 7126.65) / 5 = €6927.4492 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec22) was €7,408 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €184 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €941 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €577 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Holmen AB's current Net Income (TTM) was 252. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Holmen AB's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 292. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=252.039/7126.65
=0.0353657

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=322.514/7407.553
=0.04353853

Holmen AB's return on assets of this year was 0.0353657. Holmen AB's return on assets of last year was 0.04353853. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Holmen AB's current Net Income (TTM) was 252. Holmen AB's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 292. ==> 292 > 252 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=228.817/7111.3592
=0.03217627

Gearing (Last Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=184.158/6927.4492
=0.02658381

Holmen AB's gearing of this year was 0.03217627. Holmen AB's gearing of last year was 0.02658381. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=869.28/599.255
=1.45060116

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=941.262/576.522
=1.63265582

Holmen AB's current ratio of this year was 1.45060116. Holmen AB's current ratio of last year was 1.63265582. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Holmen AB's number of shares in issue this year was 159.429. Holmen AB's number of shares in issue last year was 158.235. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=959.896/2002.941
=0.47924327

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1040.855/1988.697
=0.52338541

Holmen AB's gross margin of this year was 0.47924327. Holmen AB's gross margin of last year was 0.52338541. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec23)
=2002.941/7126.65
=0.28104944

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec22)
=1988.697/7407.553
=0.26846882

Holmen AB's asset turnover of this year was 0.28104944. Holmen AB's asset turnover of last year was 0.26846882. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+0+0+0+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Holmen AB has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Holmen AB  (FRA:HL9C) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Holmen AB Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Holmen AB Business Description

Address
Strandvagen 1, P.O. Box 5407, Stockholm, SWE, SE-114 84
Holmen AB produces and sells timber, wood products, a variety of paper products, and electricity generated through renewable energy sources. The company organizes itself into four segments based on product type: Forest, Board and Paper, Wood Products, and Renewable Energy. The company's product portfolio includes logs, biofuel, paperboard for consumer packaging, paper for books, construction timber, and renewable energy from hydro and wind power. The company's customer segment is composed of printing firms, sawmills, pulp mills, paper mills, the construction industry, and the packaging industry, among others. The vast majority of revenue comes from the company's paper and paperboard segments combined, and it earns the majority of its revenue in Europe.

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