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NRG Energy (FRA:NRA) Piotroski F-Score : 7 (As of Mar. 29, 2025)


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What is NRG Energy Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

NRG Energy has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for NRG Energy's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:NRA' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 7

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of NRG Energy was 7. The lowest was 1. And the median was 6.


NRG Energy Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for NRG Energy's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

NRG Energy Piotroski F-Score Chart

NRG Energy Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 5.00 4.00 1.00 7.00

NRG Energy Quarterly Data
Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.00 7.00 8.00 8.00 7.00

Competitive Comparison of NRG Energy's Piotroski F-Score

For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers subindustry, NRG Energy's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


NRG Energy's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers Industry

For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry and Utilities sector, NRG Energy's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where NRG Energy's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Net Income was 470.12 + 685.602 + -691.067 + 614.065 = €1,079 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 245.64 + 981.024 + 27.931 + 909.16 = €2,164 Mil.
Revenue was 6834.68 + 6186.211 + 6507.923 + 6512.145 = €26,041 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1604.48 + 2139.487 + -14.416 + 1860.34 = €5,590 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec23)
to the end of this year (Dec24) was
(23876.846 + 23368.92 + 23932.898 + 21375.324 + 22941.01) / 5 = €23098.9996 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec23) was €23,877 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €9,482 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €8,561 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €8,416 Mil.
Net Income was -1246.89 + 284.284 + 321.391 + 441.994 = €-199 Mil.

Revenue was 7212.348 + 5859.204 + 7445.402 + 6242.019 = €26,759 Mil.
Gross Profit was -986.304 + 1279.278 + 1442.98 + 383.306 = €2,119 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec22)
to the end of last year (Dec23) was
(27513.824 + 27736.064 + 26758.693 + 26151.67 + 23876.846) / 5 = €26407.4194 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec22) was €27,514 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €9,409 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €8,920 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €8,712 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

NRG Energy's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,079. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

NRG Energy's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,164. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=1078.72/23876.846
=0.0451785

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-199.221/27513.824
=-0.00724076

NRG Energy's return on assets of this year was 0.0451785. NRG Energy's return on assets of last year was -0.00724076. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

NRG Energy's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,079. NRG Energy's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 2,164. ==> 2,164 > 1,079 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=9482.195/23098.9996
=0.41050241

Gearing (Last Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=9409.337/26407.4194
=0.35631414

NRG Energy's gearing of this year was 0.41050241. NRG Energy's gearing of last year was 0.35631414. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=8560.62/8416.415
=1.01713378

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=8919.659/8711.5
=1.02389474

NRG Energy's current ratio of this year was 1.01713378. NRG Energy's current ratio of last year was 1.02389474. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

NRG Energy's number of shares in issue this year was 209. NRG Energy's number of shares in issue last year was 222. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=5589.891/26040.959
=0.21465765

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2119.26/26758.973
=0.07919811

NRG Energy's gross margin of this year was 0.21465765. NRG Energy's gross margin of last year was 0.07919811. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec23)
=26040.959/23876.846
=1.09063647

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec22)
=26758.973/27513.824
=0.97256466

NRG Energy's asset turnover of this year was 1.09063647. NRG Energy's asset turnover of last year was 0.97256466. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+0+1+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

NRG Energy has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

NRG Energy  (FRA:NRA) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


NRG Energy Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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NRG Energy Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
910 Louisiana Street, Houston, TX, USA, 77002
NRG Energy is one of the largest retail energy providers in the us, with 6 million customers. Vivint Smart Home, which NRG acquired in 2023, has 2 million home services customers. NRG also is one of the largest us independent power producers, with 13 gigawatts of coal, gas, and oil power generation capacity primarily in Texas. NRG exited Chapter 11 bankruptcy as a stand-alone entity in December 2003.

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