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Perennial Energy Holdings (HKSE:02798) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of Apr. 09, 2025)


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What is Perennial Energy Holdings Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Perennial Energy Holdings has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Perennial Energy Holdings's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:02798' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 4

During the past 10 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Perennial Energy Holdings was 9. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Perennial Energy Holdings Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Perennial Energy Holdings's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Perennial Energy Holdings Piotroski F-Score Chart

Perennial Energy Holdings Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 7.00 6.00 4.00 -

Perennial Energy Holdings Semi-Annual Data
Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 - 4.00 - -

Competitive Comparison of Perennial Energy Holdings's Piotroski F-Score

For the Coking Coal subindustry, Perennial Energy Holdings's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Perennial Energy Holdings's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, Perennial Energy Holdings's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Perennial Energy Holdings's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was HK$551 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was HK$233 Mil.
Revenue was HK$1,877 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$1,033 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was (4556.201 + 4735.239) / 2 = HK$4645.72 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was HK$4,556 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$252 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$1,119 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$1,315 Mil.
Net Income was HK$831 Mil.

Revenue was HK$1,992 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$1,248 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was (3964.361 + 4556.201) / 2 = HK$4260.281 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was HK$3,964 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$102 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$1,286 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$1,620 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Perennial Energy Holdings's current Net Income (TTM) was 551. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Perennial Energy Holdings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 233. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=551.476/4556.201
=0.12103856

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=830.785/3964.361
=0.20956341

Perennial Energy Holdings's return on assets of this year was 0.12103856. Perennial Energy Holdings's return on assets of last year was 0.20956341. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Perennial Energy Holdings's current Net Income (TTM) was 551. Perennial Energy Holdings's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 233. ==> 233 <= 551 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=251.569/4645.72
=0.0541507

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=101.955/4260.281
=0.02393152

Perennial Energy Holdings's gearing of this year was 0.0541507. Perennial Energy Holdings's gearing of last year was 0.02393152. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1118.7/1315.205
=0.85058983

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1285.621/1620.394
=0.79340025

Perennial Energy Holdings's current ratio of this year was 0.85058983. Perennial Energy Holdings's current ratio of last year was 0.79340025. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Perennial Energy Holdings's number of shares in issue this year was 1600. Perennial Energy Holdings's number of shares in issue last year was 1600. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1032.844/1876.512
=0.55040629

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1248.079/1992.256
=0.62646517

Perennial Energy Holdings's gross margin of this year was 0.55040629. Perennial Energy Holdings's gross margin of last year was 0.62646517. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=1876.512/4556.201
=0.41185891

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=1992.256/3964.361
=0.50254152

Perennial Energy Holdings's asset turnover of this year was 0.41185891. Perennial Energy Holdings's asset turnover of last year was 0.50254152. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+0+0+1+1+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Perennial Energy Holdings has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Perennial Energy Holdings  (HKSE:02798) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Perennial Energy Holdings Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Perennial Energy Holdings Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Hongguo Economic Development Area, Office Building next to E' Lang Pu Leisure Square, Guizhou Province, Liupanshui, CHN
Perennial Energy Holdings Ltd is a coal mining company. Along with its subsidiaries, it is principally engaged in the exploration and mining of coking coal and coal refinery in the People's Republic of China. It operates three underground coal mines namely, Hongguo Coal Mine, Baogushan Coal Mine, and Xiejiahegou Coal Mine. The company earns revenue from the sale of Clean coking coal which accounts for the majority of the revenue, Raw coal, Middling coal, Sludge coal, and sales of of coalbed methane gas.
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