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Astral Foods (JSE:ARL) Piotroski F-Score : 2 (As of Jun. 25, 2024)


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What is Astral Foods Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 2 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Astral Foods has an F-score of 2. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Astral Foods's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

JSE:ARL' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 2

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Astral Foods was 9. The lowest was 2. And the median was 6.


Astral Foods Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Astral Foods's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Astral Foods Piotroski F-Score Chart

Astral Foods Annual Data
Trend Sep14 Sep15 Sep16 Sep17 Sep18 Sep19 Sep20 Sep21 Sep22 Sep23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 5.00 5.00 9.00 2.00

Astral Foods Semi-Annual Data
Sep14 Mar15 Sep15 Mar16 Sep16 Mar17 Sep17 Mar18 Sep18 Mar19 Sep19 Mar20 Sep20 Mar21 Sep21 Mar22 Sep22 Mar23 Sep23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 9.00 - 2.00 -

Competitive Comparison of Astral Foods's Piotroski F-Score

For the Farm Products subindustry, Astral Foods's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Astral Foods's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Astral Foods's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Astral Foods's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Net Income was R-512 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was R-971 Mil.
Revenue was R19,251 Mil.
Gross Profit was R1,866 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep22)
to the end of this year (Sep23) was (8438.309 + 9110.719) / 2 = R8774.514 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep22) was R8,438 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was R182 Mil.
Total Current Assets was R5,446 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was R4,286 Mil.
Net Income was R1,068 Mil.

Revenue was R19,334 Mil.
Gross Profit was R4,023 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep21)
to the end of last year (Sep22) was (7834.985 + 8438.309) / 2 = R8136.647 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep21) was R7,835 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was R231 Mil.
Total Current Assets was R4,890 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was R2,516 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Astral Foods's current Net Income (TTM) was -512. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Astral Foods's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -971. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=-512.2/8438.309
=-0.06069937

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep21)
=1068.397/7834.985
=0.13636235

Astral Foods's return on assets of this year was -0.06069937. Astral Foods's return on assets of last year was 0.13636235. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Astral Foods's current Net Income (TTM) was -512. Astral Foods's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -971. ==> -971 <= -512 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=181.589/8774.514
=0.02069505

Gearing (Last Year: Sep22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep21 to Sep22
=231.302/8136.647
=0.02842719

Astral Foods's gearing of this year was 0.02069505. Astral Foods's gearing of last year was 0.02842719. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=5445.647/4286.133
=1.27052684

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4889.866/2516.141
=1.94339904

Astral Foods's current ratio of this year was 1.27052684. Astral Foods's current ratio of last year was 1.94339904. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Astral Foods's number of shares in issue this year was 38.834. Astral Foods's number of shares in issue last year was 38.834. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1865.804/19250.955
=0.09692007

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=4023.337/19333.85
=0.20809808

Astral Foods's gross margin of this year was 0.09692007. Astral Foods's gross margin of last year was 0.20809808. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep22)
=19250.955/8438.309
=2.28137592

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep21)
=19333.85/7834.985
=2.46763076

Astral Foods's asset turnover of this year was 2.28137592. Astral Foods's asset turnover of last year was 2.46763076. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+0+1+0+1+0+0
=2

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Astral Foods has an F-score of 2. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Astral Foods  (JSE:ARL) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Astral Foods Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Astral Foods (JSE:ARL) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
13 Thunderbolt Lane,, Lanseria Corporate Estate, Lanseria Ext 26, Lanseria, GT, ZAF, 1748
Astral Foods Ltd is an integrated poultry producer operating under several brands. It supplies different poultry needs in Africa. The activities are divided into two operating segments. The poultry segment comprises the sale of poultry-related products for human consumption as well as day-old broilers, hatching eggs and day-old parent stock. The Feed segment comprises the sale of a wide range of specialized feed products for commercially farmed animal species. The majority of revenue is generated from the poultry segment. The company has multiple processing facilities to get the poultry to ready-to-eat form and manufacture vitamin and mineral feed additives.