GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Basic Materials » Steel » Steel Authority Of India Ltd (NSE:SAIL) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

Steel Authority Of India (NSE:SAIL) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of May. 17, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 1995. Start your Free Trial

What is Steel Authority Of India Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Steel Authority Of India has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Steel Authority Of India's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NSE:SAIL' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Steel Authority Of India was 9. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Steel Authority Of India Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Steel Authority Of India's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Steel Authority Of India Piotroski F-Score Chart

Steel Authority Of India Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 9.00 4.00 7.00 8.00 4.00

Steel Authority Of India Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 4.00 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Steel Authority Of India's Piotroski F-Score

For the Steel subindustry, Steel Authority Of India's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Steel Authority Of India's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, Steel Authority Of India's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Steel Authority Of India's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Net Income was ₹21,765 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was ₹-52,902 Mil.
Revenue was ₹1,044,477 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹474,225 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar22)
to the end of this year (Mar23) was (1201091.2 + 1304810.9) / 2 = ₹1252951.05 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar22) was ₹1,201,091 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹108,497 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹379,946 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹493,343 Mil.
Net Income was ₹122,435 Mil.

Revenue was ₹1,034,768 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹608,663 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar21)
to the end of last year (Mar22) was (1178186.4 + 1201091.2) / 2 = ₹1189638.8 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar21) was ₹1,178,186 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹117,423 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹288,867 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹393,429 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Steel Authority Of India's current Net Income (TTM) was 21,765. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Steel Authority Of India's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -52,902. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=21765.3/1201091.2
=0.01812127

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar21)
=122434.7/1178186.4
=0.10391794

Steel Authority Of India's return on assets of this year was 0.01812127. Steel Authority Of India's return on assets of last year was 0.10391794. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Steel Authority Of India's current Net Income (TTM) was 21,765. Steel Authority Of India's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -52,902. ==> -52,902 <= 21,765 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=108497.1/1252951.05
=0.08659325

Gearing (Last Year: Mar22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar21 to Mar22
=117422.5/1189638.8
=0.09870433

Steel Authority Of India's gearing of this year was 0.08659325. Steel Authority Of India's gearing of last year was 0.09870433. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=379946.2/493342.8
=0.77014644

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=288867.3/393429.2
=0.73422944

Steel Authority Of India's current ratio of this year was 0.77014644. Steel Authority Of India's current ratio of last year was 0.73422944. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Steel Authority Of India's number of shares in issue this year was 4130.038. Steel Authority Of India's number of shares in issue last year was 4130.725. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=474225.2/1044477.2
=0.45403117

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=608662.6/1034768.4
=0.58821143

Steel Authority Of India's gross margin of this year was 0.45403117. Steel Authority Of India's gross margin of last year was 0.58821143. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar22)
=1044477.2/1201091.2
=0.8696069

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar21)
=1034768.4/1178186.4
=0.87827223

Steel Authority Of India's asset turnover of this year was 0.8696069. Steel Authority Of India's asset turnover of last year was 0.87827223. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+0+0+0+1+1+1+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Steel Authority Of India has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Steel Authority Of India  (NSE:SAIL) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Steel Authority Of India Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Steel Authority Of India's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Steel Authority Of India (NSE:SAIL) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Lodi Road, Ispat Bhawan, New Delhi, IND, 110003
Steel Authority Of India Ltd is a steelmaker. The company primarily produces flat steel products (including plates, sheets, coils, and galvanized plain), long steel products (rails, structural, wire rods, and merchant products), electric-resistance-welded pipes, and silicon steel sheets. Flat and long products account for the majority of the company's sales. The company runs five integrated steel plants and three alloy steel plants. It generates most of its revenue from the Indian domestic market.

Steel Authority Of India (NSE:SAIL) Headlines